Infographies

{"id":"RP-2425-028-S","is_published":"2025-01-23T13:57:10.000000Z","release_date":"2025-01-23T14:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Impact assessment of 2025-2027 Immigration Level Plan","title_fr":"\u00c9valuation de l\u2019incidence du Plan des niveaux d\u2019immigration 2025-2027","internal_id":"RP-2425-028-S","metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report uses demographic scenarios to estimate the economic impacts of the new immigration policies presented in the Government\u2019s 2025-2027 Immigration Levels Plan.","abstract_fr":"Dans ce rapport, on estime l\u2019incidence \u00e9conomique qu\u2019auront, en fonction de sc\u00e9narios d\u00e9mographiques, les nouvelles politiques d\u2019immigration pr\u00e9sent\u00e9es par le gouvernement dans le Plan des niveaux d\u2019immigration 2025-2027.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"On October 24, the Government released its 2025-2027 Immigration Levels Plan (ILP), which included permanent resident targets and, for the first time, temporary resident targets for international students and temporary foreign workers.","fr":"Le 24 octobre dernier, le gouvernement a publi\u00e9 son Plan des niveaux d\u2019immigration (PNI) 2025-2027, lequel \u00e9non\u00e7ait des cibles d\u2019admissions de r\u00e9sidents permanents et, pour la premi\u00e8re fois, des cibles pour les \u00e9tudiants internationaux et les travailleurs \u00e9trangers temporaires."}},{"content":{"en":"The new targets for international migration translate to a 3.2 per cent downward revision to Canada\u2019s demographic outlook, equivalent to 1.4 million fewer residents by the end of 2027.","fr":"Ces nouvelles cibles de migration internationale repr\u00e9sentent une r\u00e9vision \u00e0 la baisse de 3,2 % des projections d\u00e9mographiques du Canada, r\u00e9vision qui se traduira par 1,4 million de r\u00e9sidents de moins \u00e0 la fin de 2027."}},{"content":{"en":"The changes from the 2025-2027 Immigration Levels Plan (ILP) would result in a 1.7 percent downward revision to real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by 2027. However, real GDP per capita would be 1.4 per cent higher by 2027.","fr":"Les changements d\u00e9coulant du Plan des niveaux d\u2019immigration (PNI) 2025-2027 entra\u00eeneraient une r\u00e9vision \u00e0 la baisse du Produit int\u00e9rieur brut (PIB) r\u00e9el qui atteindrait 1,7 % en 2027. En revanche, la hausse du PIB r\u00e9el par habitant atteindrait 1,4 % en 2027."}},{"content":{"en":"PBO estimates that the new immigration targets would reduce nominal GDP\u2014the broadest measure of the government\u2019s tax base\u2014by 37 billion on average over the next three years.","fr":"Le DPB estime que les nouvelles cibles d\u2019immigration entra\u00eeneraient une baisse du PIB nominal \u2013 l\u2019indicateur le plus large de l\u2019assiette fiscale du gouvernement \u2013 de l\u2019ordre de 37 milliards de dollars en moyenne sur les trois prochaines ann\u00e9es."}}]},"updated_at":"2025-01-23T13:57:10.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2425-028-S--impact-assessment-2025-2027-immigration-level-plan--evaluation-incidence-plan-niveaux-immigration-2025-2027","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2425-028-S--impact-assessment-2025-2027-immigration-level-plan--evaluation-incidence-plan-niveaux-immigration-2025-2027","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2425-028-S--impact-assessment-2025-2027-immigration-level-plan--evaluation-incidence-plan-niveaux-immigration-2025-2027"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2425-028-S--impact-assessment-2025-2027-immigration-level-plan--evaluation-incidence-plan-niveaux-immigration-2025-2027","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2425-028-S--impact-assessment-2025-2027-immigration-level-plan--evaluation-incidence-plan-niveaux-immigration-2025-2027"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/697b8f42ff90f02f0e03097a22e700be21eb254e0cd433286efb98e2a0c9d3f9"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/3ddbd85a77ba56f4c9b27f783272e00b8a043edfe4522b2476808f2302e90044"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2313e420ba8551b36825f7880a697c6fdc19e6090cf0f80ce57440c60f76dbea","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ca88bfa4e8184a04e660a1ccc30af1c735f9f3237835af2724945df821943950","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e5ad6ec314fce5d9b07d44067c52765424c85b190b6953b3828ab656a5c4f7fa","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6ef17a0272a372e8f501dcc369b76ad1f5c200d3c305bcba810b6a20d70bd2c4","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1ea44efdc2eafa093e28974352588ed96830d41db4a78187075c22753fbc5826","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/12de983aad9529f9f96092f4b4d2cb1dc2ec688d4a63f106be0b76f74c3d501b","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5d46c4cee469b55b68813c9d227af74fab8463b27b9faee7d29074906a8cca74","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/77eb5faaa817bd18a49c1a411c354f05cb27bb97a15f7be82a97f405b96874a8"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4f841b495a1212068495b0aaf494e9ff6f5f38fb0989ab86a2927e97ef598806","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/01a4689bb2cee3151c7407266fc07df831dc64c3d0017e9ee91391b8bbc9f613","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/66684105f67f2d07e2c7594af528b502f11793cd89cc09d984ec12cfdaeb9827","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7dc79e593046bc4f3c0852d36b81f8727f91fb0b85b131a171f010b6386e6095","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6362fa675215439c43183940699257d2a395fe54b4b87707fadd934fdad846d9","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/17286e4a146acf1fcf9cf70ed53e01faaa8bfa1c923627e480686b7ec249e209","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/187b86a62d0460929d47ab7b1e5eba439fd2b79aac99bc422ed606cc20479c48","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2ce264698bd6add3d94b40c8a4dac8409cf0288f40fdef5ba57bbd4fa9db17d5"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2425028S,\n author={Nicol, Caroline and Kho, Albert},\n title={Impact assessment of 2025-2027 Immigration Level Plan},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2025,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2425028S,\n author={Nicol, Caroline and Kho, Albert},\n title={\\\u0027{E}valuation de l\u2019incidence du Plan des niveaux d\u2019immigration 2025-2027},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2025,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}

{"id":"RP-2425-023-S","is_published":"2024-12-12T13:57:07.000000Z","release_date":"2024-12-12T14:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Federal Spending on Housing Affordability in 2024","title_fr":"D\u00e9penses f\u00e9d\u00e9rales ax\u00e9es sur l\u2019abordabilit\u00e9 du logement en 2024","internal_id":"RP-2425-023-S","metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report provides an overview of federal spending and progress towards meeting the overall target of Canada\u2019s National Housing Strategy. This report was written in response to interest from Parliamentarians and the House of Commons Standing Committee on Human Resources, Skills and Social Development and the Status of Persons with Disabilities.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport donne un aper\u00e7u des d\u00e9penses f\u00e9d\u00e9rales et des progr\u00e8s r\u00e9alis\u00e9s pour atteindre la cible g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de la Strat\u00e9gie nationale sur le logement du Canada. Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9dig\u00e9 pour r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 l\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat des d\u00e9put\u00e9s et du Comit\u00e9 permanent des ressources humaines, du d\u00e9veloppement des comp\u00e9tences, du d\u00e9veloppement social et de la condition des personnes handicap\u00e9es de la Chambre des communes.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"Spending on programs to address housing affordability averages $6.1 billion annually over the term of Canada\u2019s 10-year National Housing Strategy (NHS). This represents a 50% increase in the purchasing power of federal spending compared with the prior 10 years.","fr":"Sur la p\u00e9riode de 10 ans vis\u00e9e par la Strat\u00e9gie nationale sur le logement (SNL) du Canada, les d\u00e9penses sur des programmes ax\u00e9s sur l\u2019abordabilit\u00e9 du logement se chiffrent en moyenne \u00e0 6,1 milliards de dollars par ann\u00e9e. Ce montant repr\u00e9sente une hausse de 50 % du pouvoir d\u2019achat des d\u00e9penses f\u00e9d\u00e9rales par rapport aux 10 ann\u00e9es pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes."}},{"content":{"en":"Additional program spending has been primarily allocated to the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporations\u2019 Financing for Housing programs, which received a $1.3 billion per annum increase in funding.","fr":"D\u2019autres d\u00e9penses de programmes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 principalement affect\u00e9es aux programmes de financement du logement de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 canadienne d\u2019hypoth\u00e8ques et de logement (SCHL), qui a re\u00e7u une augmentation de financement de 1,3 milliard de dollars par ann\u00e9e."}},{"content":{"en":"Total spending on housing affordability is estimated to be $17.5 billion annually, with 65% attributable to tax expenditures.","fr":"Les d\u00e9penses totales ax\u00e9es sur l\u2019abordabilit\u00e9 du logement sont estim\u00e9es \u00e0 17,5 milliards de dollars par ann\u00e9e, dont 65 % sont attribuables \u00e0 des d\u00e9penses fiscales."}},{"content":{"en":"After accounting for the impact of all relevant federal policies, we project that 2.6 million households will be in housing need by 2027. This represents an increase of about 926,000 households in core housing need compared to the start of Canada\u2019s NHS in 2017.","fr":"Apr\u00e8s avoir pris en compte l\u2019incidence de toutes les politiques f\u00e9d\u00e9rales pertinentes, nous projetons que 2,6 millions de m\u00e9nages auront un besoin de logement d\u2019ici 2027. Cela repr\u00e9sente une augmentation d\u2019environ 926 000 m\u00e9nages ayant des besoins imp\u00e9rieux en mati\u00e8re de logement par rapport au d\u00e9but de la SNL du Canada en 2017."}},{"content":{"en":"Increasing core housing need is being driven by higher interest rates and the slow adjustment of the housing stock to higher immigration.","fr":"La hausse des besoins imp\u00e9rieux en mati\u00e8re de logement est dict\u00e9e par des taux d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat plus \u00e9lev\u00e9s et le rajustement au ralenti des logements par rapport \u00e0 la hausse de l\u2019immigration."}},{"content":{"en":"Without the renewed federal spending to address housing affordability under Canada\u2019s NHS, there would be about 78,000 more households in core housing need by 2027.","fr":"Sans le renouvellement des d\u00e9penses f\u00e9d\u00e9rales relatives \u00e0 l\u2019abordabilit\u00e9 du logement en vertu de la SNL du Canada, environ 78 000 autres m\u00e9nages auraient des besoins imp\u00e9rieux en mati\u00e8re de logement d\u2019ici 2027."}}]},"updated_at":"2024-12-12T15:05:11.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2425-023-S--federal-spending-housing-affordability-in-2024--depenses-federales-axees-abordabilite-logement-2024","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2425-023-S--federal-spending-housing-affordability-in-2024--depenses-federales-axees-abordabilite-logement-2024","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2425-023-S--federal-spending-housing-affordability-in-2024--depenses-federales-axees-abordabilite-logement-2024"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2425-023-S--federal-spending-housing-affordability-in-2024--depenses-federales-axees-abordabilite-logement-2024","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2425-023-S--federal-spending-housing-affordability-in-2024--depenses-federales-axees-abordabilite-logement-2024"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/f9197472898cda53bf0f0a6bbfd9df78d839b6ea85ca9e41ceedb6e801e1df09"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/85fe1f53511cbdf060a330b8605d5146940e9ffe78d4266450ef62c8824f088f"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bde040133787e147acdd76522bcb871a8833496b7e3ec98c157b02acfe183c39","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e76e7f4e58ae8f41e922befbef864abdbbb57db001343877e21b01a95f053a63","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bd53ad604c7ceed922f34d49901e19eedc17a0d05752a744ea17486388a2997c","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f76232f2c00ec490ae37487896a88314bcff137ba157336bb9ce34c79138fd36","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e4e7e9cda8f8eb21c90d14c71db1c2b5ff3e6b50692af3a336ff0d6b120e8210","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bbaf5cb1a0350340b8aee7265c15654363d549a2068f77a4e00669f27e5d7c08","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8ff8d15b417887795677929e8dccba1d50dd779cd71600a2784666b6762861aa","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/cb76e3bbe7f97507ced9461320c430d3517f096479862ae6f5811f199be84292"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c5b2b623842e1095e497b7439575a53cbc7bd9fb0a7f2cef34b0424d195d3eb3","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7659542cae0d26fb15215873f215b40f61f57ade70e99940f3ff7cf09e7f1304","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/550b4c1d082fd6cf7f1b049304c6bc7718cead95088d2c1011388a2610e9de0b","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/feba0ef7bfe949e6e1699f8806a72a3aab492763f163abef2f63985c96f2fd2c","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5ce2f920edc7a668a4f7361b93660d2849653388581b4fb9a979dd50b62acf93","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b8a95e435cba45d5f4afb9d9e994fb68dc9c4605638d65f415439b6defc3006c","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/717cfd9a7e79f169fcf57141e8639f596afcc9c036f492099c18f2876041060d","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/30ad7c0d1c9c3dc77684cc0be6bc041af8a491d6cbaef54a83a16645da4c5754"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2425023S,\n author={Segel-Brown, Ben and Vrhovsek, Zachary},\n title={Federal Spending on Housing Affordability in 2024},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2024,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2425023S,\n author={Segel-Brown, Ben and Vrhovsek, Zachary},\n title={D\\\u0027{e}penses f\\\u0027{e}d\\\u0027{e}rales ax\\\u0027{e}es sur l\u2019abordabilit\\\u0027{e} du logement en 2024},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2024,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}

{"id":"ADM-2425-001-S","is_published":"2024-06-19T16:58:56.000000Z","release_date":"2024-06-18T13:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"2023\u201324 Report on the Activities of the Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer","title_fr":"Compte rendu des activit\u00e9s du Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget 2023-2024","internal_id":"ADM-2425-001-S","metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report outlines our results, achievements and progress over the past year in all areas of our organization.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport pr\u00e9sente le bilan de nos r\u00e9sultats, r\u00e9alisations et avanc\u00e9es au cours de la derni\u00e8re ann\u00e9e dans toutes les sph\u00e8res de notre organisation.","highlights":[]},"updated_at":"2024-06-19T12:58:57.000000Z","type":"ADM","slug":"ADM-2425-001-S--202324-report-activities-office-parliamentary-budget-officer--compte-rendu-activites-bureau-directeur-parlementaire-budget-2023-2024","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/ADM-2425-001-S--202324-report-activities-office-parliamentary-budget-officer--compte-rendu-activites-bureau-directeur-parlementaire-budget-2023-2024","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/ADM-2425-001-S--202324-report-activities-office-parliamentary-budget-officer--compte-rendu-activites-bureau-directeur-parlementaire-budget-2023-2024"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/ADM-2425-001-S--202324-report-activities-office-parliamentary-budget-officer--compte-rendu-activites-bureau-directeur-parlementaire-budget-2023-2024","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/ADM-2425-001-S--202324-report-activities-office-parliamentary-budget-officer--compte-rendu-activites-bureau-directeur-parlementaire-budget-2023-2024"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/966bb79c111f81bed434b219f3db36392568732e2defa27b16ffea963a9eadff"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/03857b05c0f42549eb46dca28919fcf2baac7393976cf3e9f65ddb7b4b1a71f1"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/95ed7bc6495a42e8117a7b870985165247f250add6321fb259bb4f1dcdd27c08","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b4b7994d6760105bcbf2506e0bfda3c02ef6cec0463422af766830c90bcb3eae","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/be77cbaddb3be7a28dad177442bf36b0b1aba2b9141673da0488fb59eeb54594","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/30970f0a5054f1482f402210c7155cb77b19ae92d654806337b8ae3654fbdfcf","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a37dda07e97df01ce725d83907b27856550cdb174e3054df036cf9b97c6976c4","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5f2ce6d53b3c3538ab1b8f3c8a79b1354d5dbc189523fc4eab5aa79ca29c51fd","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b714a092f917140fc3da0abd82acf3c25d7a0c582883b9a677a7cfccbe5e6ef1","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/273db004d83cbae123bfcd47b48616c0422e0fc4fd67691243d025594f79bc53"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/91a2cee78872618efd2ee98e2530a1510d2efd210f2a4949913ea68de9f00fb6","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0ca4efd51196d7120d2752fd33fac70045863ac35b5fc872c5037a617816aeb2","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3af1155eb2bd84065d20103ebd14808eb7685f177ec3b1b802ad975d54383228","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a2a756bde01d8a97ad304a50716f8e631dba2217d150601bbebb15738d5898df","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/85d986fc20358832311b40d71d91a18055d6822f706d21be519efa0fbd8cefa3","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/428727b52eedb62203fc611a60abd18b6c868fc47d0d62826b73ec17c027ff1f","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ff5185c3edc13504e7e67e07bcd016a297155b4bb0d9b27abee358e90cef3dd1","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/80ba2fb011acda08e996fb3629c4788ee0546424519686db8eb2555accfca1c6"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-ADM2425001S,\n author={Perreault, Martine},\n title={2023-24 Report on the Activities of the Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2024,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-ADM2425001S,\n author={Perreault, Martine},\n title={Compte rendu des activit\\\u0027{e}s du Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget 2023-2024},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2024,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}

{"id":"RP-2324-018-S","is_published":"2023-11-02T12:57:05.000000Z","release_date":"2023-11-02T13:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"The Life Cycle Cost of Canada\u2019s F-35 Program \u2013 A Fiscal Analysis","title_fr":"Le co\u00fbt du cycle de vie du programme des F-35 du Canada \u2013 une analyse financi\u00e8re","internal_id":"RP-2324-018-S","metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report presents a cost analysis of Canada\u2019s F-35 program, including estimates for the Development, Acquisition, Operations and Sustainment, and Disposal phases.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport pr\u00e9sente une analyse du co\u00fbt du programme des F-35 du Canada, y compris des estimations pour les \u00e9tapes D\u00e9veloppement, Acquisition, Exploitation et maintien en service, et D\u00e9mant\u00e8lement.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"The total estimated cost of Canada\u2019s F-35 program is $73.9 billion.","fr":"Le co\u00fbt total du programme des F-35 du Canada est estim\u00e9 \u00e0 73,9 milliards de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"Development phase costs are estimated at $0.2 billion.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts de l\u2019\u00e9tape D\u00e9veloppement sont estim\u00e9s \u00e0 0,2 milliard de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"Acquisition phase costs are estimated at $19.8 billion.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts de l\u2019\u00e9tape Acquisition sont estim\u00e9s \u00e0 19,8 milliards de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"Operations and Sustainment phase costs are estimated at 53.8 billion.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts de l\u2019\u00e9tape Exploitation et maintien en service sont estim\u00e9s \u00e0 53,8 milliards de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"Disposal phase costs are estimated at $0.2 billion.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts de l\u2019\u00e9tape D\u00e9mant\u00e8lement sont estim\u00e9s \u00e0 0,2 milliard de 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author={Kho, Albert and Penney, Christopher and Busby, Carleigh},\n title={The Life Cycle Cost of Canada\u2019s F-35 Program - A Fiscal Analysis},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2324018S,\n author={Kho, Albert and Penney, Christopher and Busby, Carleigh},\n title={Le cout du cycle de vie du programme des F-35 du Canada - une analyse financi\\`{e}re},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}

{"id":"RP-2324-011-S","is_published":"2023-07-27T12:57:04.000000Z","release_date":"2023-07-27T13:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Fiscal Sustainability Report 2023","title_fr":"Rapport sur la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re de 2023","internal_id":"RP-2324-011-S","metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report provides PBO\u2019s assessment of the sustainability of government finances over the long term for the federal government, subnational governments and public pension plans.","abstract_fr":"Dans ce rapport, le DPB pr\u00e9sente son \u00e9valuation de la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re \u00e0 long terme du gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral, des administrations infranationales et des r\u00e9gimes de retraite g\u00e9n\u00e9raux.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"From the perspective of the total general government sector, that is federal and subnational governments and public pension plans combined, current fiscal policy in Canada is sustainable over the long term. Relative to the size of the Canadian economy, total general government net debt is projected to decline steadily over the long term due to fiscal room at the federal level and to rising net asset positions in the public pension plans.","fr":"En ce qui concerne le secteur des administrations publiques consid\u00e9r\u00e9es comme un tout, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral, les administrations infranationales et les r\u00e9gimes de retraite g\u00e9n\u00e9raux pris ensemble, la politique budg\u00e9taire actuelle au Canada est viable \u00e0 long terme. Par rapport \u00e0 la taille de l\u2019\u00e9conomie canadienne, la dette publique g\u00e9n\u00e9rale nette devrait diminuer progressivement \u00e0 long terme en raison de la marge de man\u0153uvre financi\u00e8re au niveau f\u00e9d\u00e9ral et de l\u2019am\u00e9lioration de la situation de l\u2019actif net des r\u00e9gimes de retraite publics."}},{"content":{"en":"Current fiscal policy at the federal level is sustainable over the long term. We estimate that the federal government could permanently increase spending or reduce taxes by 1.7 per cent of GDP ($49.5 billion in current dollars, growing in line with GDP thereafter) while maintaining fiscal sustainability.","fr":"La politique budg\u00e9taire f\u00e9d\u00e9rale actuelle est viable \u00e0 long terme. Nous estimons que le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral pourrait augmenter ses d\u00e9penses ou r\u00e9duire les imp\u00f4ts de 1,7 % du PIB (49,5 milliards de dollars en dollars courants, augmentant par la suite au rythme du PIB) tout en demeurant viable sur le plan budg\u00e9taire."}},{"content":{"en":"For the subnational government sector, which includes provincial-territorial, local and Indigenous governments, current fiscal policy is sustainable over the long term. Under current policy, projected subnational government revenues and program spending are sufficient to keep the subnational government net debt-to-GDP ratio below its 2022 level over the 75-year projection horizon.","fr":"Pour ce qui est des administrations infranationales, qui comprennent les administrations provinciales, territoriales, locales et autochtones, les politiques budg\u00e9taires actuelles sont viables \u00e0 long terme. Selon la politique actuelle, les revenus et les d\u00e9penses de programmes pr\u00e9vus des administrations infranationales sont suffisantes pour maintenir le ratio de la dette nette par rapport au PIB des administrations infranationales en dessous de son niveau de 2022 pour l\u2019horizon de 75 ans."}},{"content":{"en":"The current structure of the Canada Pension Plan (CPP) and Quebec Pension Plan (QPP) is sustainable over the long term. Under the current structure of the plans, projected contributions and benefits are sufficient to ensure that the net asset-to-GDP position is above its 2022 value after 75 years.","fr":"La structure actuelle tant du R\u00e9gime de pensions du Canada (RPC) que du R\u00e9gime de rentes du Qu\u00e9bec (RRQ) est viable \u00e0 long terme. Avec la structure actuelle des r\u00e9gimes, les cotisations et les prestations pr\u00e9vues sont suffisantes pour garantir que la position nette de l\u2019actif par rapport au PIB est sup\u00e9rieure \u00e0 sa valeur de 2022 apr\u00e8s 75 ans."}}]},"updated_at":"2023-09-19T18:08:03.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2324-011-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2023--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2023","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2324-011-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2023--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2023","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2324-011-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2023--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2023"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2324-011-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2023--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2023","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2324-011-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2023--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2023"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/14112865d6961441f766fa6e8f511a29368a6a15a3e8b8445af18c7cbda6d632"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/141f168b00bd920bc9c6e23fa8192e335ec315ad6ab81a1311d298867ae44a28"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f5a6d162ca59b837a46677d33f93a808d448d23ce2f3d0f728a1b7615ca4c325","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b64905908e3cdb87a564f5d894fbe47a75d3c8b016f20e0591566ef8df799621","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d13ebfbc0b98705694fd02a04eff3b3ee7a5d8e9f49d050ff4cea132bdbed972","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/06f22380d687d415721a031d2205907078627a6c93819aabb91ddb4ea46c7345","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3e543c446205fe491ea1a7a5f1597394f9c988b6ade37e61c5cf965b3aa39b6a","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c7c0e5550bb823fd105884647233c025747cc6e69c71023211c12137b0759233","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2702f13fc68a6b62db3f6905fe58be6f048111855c0663fdfade4ca923f7aa79","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d9a2c6dfb4e772a996671d768061cd9ed59feb8cc09496488bc98207fe2a177b"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/17394f7f5b7d2cd2405e3a05d1082eb72400241c249bb030a32cabf60b3ac77e","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1ecda173ac7eaaadda445b78990dab20fc050b7c65630f3d62d461a57a7fda53","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/908774ade4eeeff17628e025e84732f70148140d3beb90b5f55cc891c6b4cf0f","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7b71afd96030c5a71fa6885b69081feae0cff58126658e6b4b95accc98f0b0b3","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d40754705857de30a699d201f37356fcabb00c65512f7987923cd34075fb92c1","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0b907eb1cceafb94d48d829eb11798bbecc24abf316b554c630ebcc6a049f8fe","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1f436a00db8d0634a5757f25182161be439d7df54a1d3ac0c2fcad73ba51c99d","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/eb38410c8893c2f09e0ade99c8fa497ca4fa62241ce6bd67f9858b59c5c75dfd"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2324011S,\n author={Barkova, Lisa and Cl\\\u0027{e}ophat, R\\\u0027{e}gine and Creighton, Mark and Kho, Albert and Laurin, Marianne and Nicol, Caroline},\n title={Fiscal Sustainability Report 2023},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2324011S,\n author={Barkova, Lisa and Cl\\\u0027{e}ophat, R\\\u0027{e}gine and Creighton, Mark and Kho, Albert and Laurin, Marianne and Nicol, Caroline},\n title={Rapport sur la viabilit\\\u0027{e} financi\\`{e}re de 2023},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}

{"id":"ADM-2324-001-S","is_published":"2023-06-22T21:05:54.000000Z","release_date":"2023-06-20T13:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"2022\u201323 Report on the Activities of the Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer","title_fr":"Compte rendu des activit\u00e9s du Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget 2022-2023","internal_id":"ADM-2324-001-S","metadata":null,"updated_at":"2023-06-22T17:05:54.000000Z","type":"ADM","slug":"ADM-2324-001-S--202223-report-activities-office-parliamentary-budget-officer--compte-rendu-activites-bureau-directeur-parlementaire-budget-2022-2023","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/ADM-2324-001-S--202223-report-activities-office-parliamentary-budget-officer--compte-rendu-activites-bureau-directeur-parlementaire-budget-2022-2023","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/ADM-2324-001-S--202223-report-activities-office-parliamentary-budget-officer--compte-rendu-activites-bureau-directeur-parlementaire-budget-2022-2023"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/ADM-2324-001-S--202223-report-activities-office-parliamentary-budget-officer--compte-rendu-activites-bureau-directeur-parlementaire-budget-2022-2023","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/ADM-2324-001-S--202223-report-activities-office-parliamentary-budget-officer--compte-rendu-activites-bureau-directeur-parlementaire-budget-2022-2023"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/01ff209f66e3a8395a41e2c474b083428482a068c0af4fb2a889f2889e8ed3e7"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/cb250f4ab70478f7feaa1210c22e5d79fbc1813600686bbdbf63f454403e8896"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8c80d5f020eff8254476112547a53cef9951e0237844f9892c5f29bd63105a9f","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f202aba35239076f439a011bc509ee71336f0aa304094f06eb8d2da30b66e9cc","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a84577364d73b4aa7bd0a33c8491a4d117cbdcc31a49252421c272c883edffd9","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8dcd15eee4a3c87f92ae35173d251b590ff1e402118ff3117bc217cc6f9603c3","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/82379bc0e07f11163a79f6952c085be4e9236a10cf5ab617171b8d2e2037654e","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/eb82c7663baffc68b07e29019bef8fdc0d931adf1216168973dece38aa42d9bc","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/524e94e6b890b9a2aee25312bcc01365b94902b76ca9341e12555ab21cb6c4f8","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b56d03528143259770ba82384b34b9dac79d6eabb4b628ccfa77b46913d23ec0"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f11be29bd3f4602316fc5534026978063b2b29ee049795ae9fcab9895076246b","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/dbe9c8c499b8e725357edb8ef6632f1e1a19348242b85fc6d11e8db60e6d0431","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/52bf8caf2435b91c2a29037df604cc5868867b3621913d1b06861cf3ff55649f","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/071bfcb1040eecf2ce9c954c12a9e1f18cd80d17f9499e5eaf56948075e8e592","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e6a5b797c1f5b48911af2f66e4d8dfcd1767dd8be7ddfc49e867f1a2a15fd295","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9ce6237fc1c6975f93dbda73a1c8fb301b375de62da63c433ed4c44bab8620e6","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6d3ac1b55c57c8ba94541426f6e1906896b71d6830c26329ad6e005693667626","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a3457b4a01c18cdf599c8685231740e808855f8034554bf4f83c8471fe97f247"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-ADM2324001S,\n author={},\n title={2022-23 Report on the Activities of the Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-ADM2324001S,\n author={},\n title={Compte rendu des activit\\\u0027{e}s du Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget 2022-2023},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}

{"id":"RP-2223-016-C","is_published":"2022-10-27T12:57:08.000000Z","release_date":"2022-10-27T13:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"The Life Cycle Cost of the Canadian Surface Combatants \u2014 A Fiscal Analysis","title_fr":"Le co\u00fbt du cycle de vie des navires de combat de surface canadiens \u2014 Analyse financi\u00e8re","internal_id":"RP-2223-016-C","metadata":{"abstract_en":"In response to a request by the House of Commons Standing Committee on Government Operations and Estimates (OGGO), this report presents a cost analysis of the Canadian Surface Combatants (CSC) program, including estimates for the Development, Acquisition, Operations and Sustainment, and Disposal phases of the fleet\u2019s life cycle.","abstract_fr":"En r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 une demande du Comit\u00e9 permanent des op\u00e9rations gouvernementales et des pr\u00e9visions budg\u00e9taires de la Chambre des communes (le Comit\u00e9 OGGO), ce rapport pr\u00e9sente une analyse du co\u00fbt du programme des navires de combat de surface canadiens (NCSC), y compris des estimations concernant les \u00e9tapes D\u00e9veloppement, Acquisition, Exploitation et maintien en service, et D\u00e9mant\u00e8lement du cycle de vie de la flotte.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"The total life cycle cost of the CSC program is estimated to be $306.0 billion.","fr":"Le co\u00fbt total du cycle de vie du programme des NCSC est \u00e9valu\u00e9 \u00e0 306,0 milliards de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"Development phase costs are estimated at $4.3 billion.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts de l\u2019\u00e9tape D\u00e9veloppement sont \u00e9valu\u00e9s \u00e0 4,3 milliards de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"Acquisition phase costs are estimated at $80.2 billion.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts de l\u2019\u00e9tape Acquisition sont \u00e9valu\u00e9s \u00e0 80,2 milliards de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"Operations and Sustainment phase costs are estimated at $219.8 billion.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts de l\u2019\u00e9tape Exploitation et maintien en service sont \u00e9valu\u00e9s \u00e0 219,8 milliards de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"Disposal phase costs are estimated at $1.7 billion.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts de l\u2019\u00e9tape D\u00e9mant\u00e8lement sont \u00e9valu\u00e9s \u00e0 1,7 milliard de dollars."}}]},"updated_at":"2022-10-27T13:07:04.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2223-016-C--life-cycle-cost-canadian-surface-combatants-fiscal-analysis--cout-cycle-vie-navires-combat-surface-canadien-analyse-financiere","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-016-C--life-cycle-cost-canadian-surface-combatants-fiscal-analysis--cout-cycle-vie-navires-combat-surface-canadien-analyse-financiere","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-016-C--life-cycle-cost-canadian-surface-combatants-fiscal-analysis--cout-cycle-vie-navires-combat-surface-canadien-analyse-financiere"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-016-C--life-cycle-cost-canadian-surface-combatants-fiscal-analysis--cout-cycle-vie-navires-combat-surface-canadien-analyse-financiere","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-016-C--life-cycle-cost-canadian-surface-combatants-fiscal-analysis--cout-cycle-vie-navires-combat-surface-canadien-analyse-financiere"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/747dfffc97de30adc19e38143f28b6e8334a0f7510c5c3a94c465a41c66cf504"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/a25341df5a2165e7ab5364bfc43491952286d843c550886f1c5c74900c45bb1a"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7d3a826f05891a903b01ce87e2945409039ee5c46df45dbf69f90c04f2f6b159","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f64f0b2153a38daf5a7adb7355348788d6a3014fdd9711942dca3757b82c0c1b","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/769669ca3fd1efbe7ae93b348f2ef0cf4836728f4df7bb230cc0292554c49b5e","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fe6ec469ce498e55cc5ba77179d2424fffe8eab07fdc0b9dfcc1a467ef614e9f","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/67b407a7f8b68a347a9a27e30df5144767ab96edc7ec7c03c228536503350b78","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0fc92f79b2a3cb5102786481887315faf0112de8af52f21bf4508a67e2b40195","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/be234766e2ffdaeb043a23bedb05f5aa4f521b0dfe3ff99a1fbe07af7a928082","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/48734a477a7ada5c12d24f1babd1ee5ed88ad5e9d12573628acecd17280d72e4"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f8b8ebd2aec827accd68cb4e17e6da06084612c317bbb975f2f7444fadc70c28","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5b1cb91a3c16cfd9bddc43663e4c51ac2fc6f6be77470efb9bba69860d15d1fc","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7086667760e5f165c06bb8138752db4d39a23d619fb38e07f4aba16c1ba03875","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c2ebb746cbf18772fc08f5eee2658d437ef2054182da585b5b674ca60e9aff59","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1318fc6e4dbe87fa134b0d711e4560c4a8d880a6592cde49d960482f1ca513ea","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9925ed0bd426823c7477648585f02c19b5980ac165a49905bda37e0b17455780","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4fa433146d6bdc9acb394ef3c30e6cc97ad3653a9407f2947c02edeb948b084a","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/47a8d9aa2d0e624c20694e463ebb3e3769ab269724632f0daed25ba624a49cee"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223016C,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and Kho, Albert and Penney, Christopher},\n title={The Life Cycle Cost of the Canadian Surface Combatants \\textemdash A Fiscal Analysis},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223016C,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and Kho, Albert and Penney, Christopher},\n title={Le cout du cycle de vie des navires de combat de surface canadiens \\textemdash Analyse financi\\`{e}re},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}

{"id":"RP-2223-012-S","is_published":"2022-07-28T12:57:10.000000Z","release_date":"2022-07-28T13:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Fiscal Sustainability Report 2022","title_fr":"Rapport sur la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re de 2022","internal_id":"RP-2223-012-S","metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report provides PBO\u2019s assessment of the sustainability of government finances over the long term for the federal government, subnational governments and public pension plans.","abstract_fr":"Dans ce rapport le DPB pr\u00e9sente son \u00e9valuation de la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re \u00e0 long terme du gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral, des administrations infranationales et des r\u00e9gimes de retraite g\u00e9n\u00e9raux.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"From the perspective of the total general government sector, that is federal and subnational governments and public pension plans combined, current fiscal policy in Canada is sustainable over the long term. Relative to the size of the Canadian economy, total general government net debt is projected to decline steadily over the long term primarily due to fiscal room at the federal level.","fr":"En ce qui concerne le secteur des administrations publiques consid\u00e9r\u00e9es comme un tout, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral, les administrations infranationales et les r\u00e9gimes de retraite g\u00e9n\u00e9raux pris ensemble, la politique budg\u00e9taire actuelle au Canada est viable \u00e0 long terme. Par rapport \u00e0 la taille de l\u2019\u00e9conomie canadienne, la dette nette de l\u2019ensemble du secteur des administrations publiques devrait diminuer progressivement \u00e0 long terme principalement en raison de la marge de man\u0153uvre financi\u00e8re au niveau f\u00e9d\u00e9ral."}},{"content":{"en":"Current fiscal policy at the federal level is sustainable over the long term. We estimate that the federal government could permanently increase spending or reduce taxes by 1.8 per cent of GDP ($45 billion in current dollars, growing in line with GDP thereafter) while maintaining fiscal sustainability.","fr":"La politique budg\u00e9taire actuelle au niveau f\u00e9d\u00e9ral est viable \u00e0 long terme. Nous estimons que le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral pourrait, de fa\u00e7on permanente, augmenter ses d\u00e9penses ou r\u00e9duire ses imp\u00f4ts de 1,8 % du PIB (45 milliards de dollars en dollars courants, augmentant par la suite au rythme du PIB) tout en maintenant la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re."}},{"content":{"en":"For provincial-territorial, local and Indigenous governments, current fiscal policy is not sustainable over the long term\u2014albeit to a modest extent. We estimate that permanent tax increases or spending reductions amounting to 0.1 per cent of GDP would be required to achieve fiscal sustainability over the long term.","fr":"Pour les administrations provinciales-territoriales, locales et autochtones, la politique budg\u00e9taire actuelle n\u2019est pas viable \u00e0 long terme, bien que dans une mesure modeste. Nous estimons qu\u2019il faudrait augmenter les imp\u00f4ts ou r\u00e9duire les d\u00e9penses en permanence de 0,1 % du PIB pour atteindre la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re \u00e0 long terme."}},{"content":{"en":"The current structure of the Canada Pension Plan (CPP) and Quebec Pension Plan (QPP) is sustainable over the long term. Under the current structure of the plans, projected contributions and benefits are sufficient to ensure that the net asset-to-GDP position is at or above its 2021 value after 75 years.","fr":"La structure actuelle du R\u00e9gime de pensions du Canada (RPC) et du R\u00e9gime de rentes du Qu\u00e9bec (RRQ) est viable \u00e0 long terme. Selon la structure actuelle des plans, les cotisations et les prestations pr\u00e9vues sont suffisantes pour que la position de l\u2019actif net par rapport au PIB soit \u00e9gale ou sup\u00e9rieure \u00e0 sa valeur de 2021 apr\u00e8s 75 ans."}}]},"updated_at":"2022-07-28T12:57:10.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2223-012-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2022--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2022","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-012-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2022--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-012-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2022--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2022"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-012-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2022--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-012-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2022--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2022"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/faf2336e3e33f177db17e07f924f79858bc02357a5d58b1c77a55afc3d0598d8"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/cd43a38a920edb3f0d052e0a807291bc3efe2ba54c82387d5378b204cbf05b7d"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/64d30f3965d40248b57fbaf8002cc3ae495f0a275997652b9648c1792fd5d85e","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5d2f561200af25edd7e00e5b36ed0696941cf189de13c7986962d75d4d300de4","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5b3a161d754e4462d3758315f2d6b0adbee1122d7534cbd71e62d3966a676c5e","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4ddc6bbbbf62a71c542ac4135fb26a13afb06e0294ea353d4544fe242afb2db2","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e19002ead850791370446485498789c9d57aa5c45bd9970fb84c5ccad38e7f4a","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7bf6659d427b89908c6ec3fce0ef77593a7599e3390db38db327cb61a40498ef","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c21e1cf014674f73c9da71bae9964304b7e5e7a3885cee64e9455423bd6e0891","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/29402b68d07d2f08191cd63fa7853600f0c5021a567cd8ace6862e29e54d5ed1"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b12b07d5bfd0956831f79bf0a08416478ddc5dd82b93437b4a66d53c57e7ae7f","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/384f437ccc54a3cc97f7005d13b41b6b2d68a21b04384402f1d1f741b6c1a4a2","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/509ec720c4008ef8c7b7ec50f3ab902177b2cd09721252d81c8f010b27af0bf4","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d525b4e0ce2ffaa0d9c3f19b606e509b48a6a826288c6b7861d68ae6f9f4b35e","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c15826e42ded842c563528e6f56d2f520fa18977e6c4e96893c25ad3672c7aee","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/46addf1b47701e813ad2f309f8c25bb326875be462929ce9c2a1fbc329de0fbd","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/69e3628c85efdc9718c716e46fb7e5fcdced9037fc8e56eb7639462bd8fd3a07","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ad71a823b3439bd66005413a835dba55ad85d5719b194e182d900dec6ed60c19"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223012S,\n author={MacPhee, Sarah and Cl\\\u0027{e}ophat, R\\\u0027{e}gine and Kho, Albert and Nicol, Caroline},\n title={Fiscal Sustainability Report 2022},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223012S,\n author={MacPhee, Sarah and Cl\\\u0027{e}ophat, R\\\u0027{e}gine and Kho, Albert and Nicol, Caroline},\n title={Rapport sur la viabilit\\\u0027{e} financi\\`{e}re de 2022},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}

{"id":"ADM-2223-002-S","is_published":"2022-06-21T17:16:56.000000Z","release_date":"2022-06-17T13:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"2021\u201322 Report on the Activities of the Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer","title_fr":"Compte rendu des activit\u00e9s du Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget pour 2021-2022","internal_id":"ADM-2223-002-S","metadata":null,"updated_at":"2022-06-29T18:37:52.000000Z","type":"ADM","slug":"ADM-2223-002-S--202122-report-activities-office-parliamentary-budget-officer--compte-rendu-activites-bureau-directeur-parlementaire-budget-2021-2022","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/ADM-2223-002-S--202122-report-activities-office-parliamentary-budget-officer--compte-rendu-activites-bureau-directeur-parlementaire-budget-2021-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/ADM-2223-002-S--202122-report-activities-office-parliamentary-budget-officer--compte-rendu-activites-bureau-directeur-parlementaire-budget-2021-2022"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/ADM-2223-002-S--202122-report-activities-office-parliamentary-budget-officer--compte-rendu-activites-bureau-directeur-parlementaire-budget-2021-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/ADM-2223-002-S--202122-report-activities-office-parliamentary-budget-officer--compte-rendu-activites-bureau-directeur-parlementaire-budget-2021-2022"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/df40e63314dff50fcf3266f626c235559d0e7ce5721cdbe475c2b6778205ecd2"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/4d49fb8da22d50b4cd5c6ff0f4b2bec12b25669f23a13f62fa21480741269d70"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/66ef7567773a7cc9af20acc53611b4456ae782cb5588545ffdb901cf76921e4f","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ef9a6ef72929cf41a5a46b7787e7c36d3fe6fb41be8690bffdc30a6549d9a992","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5dc508875fe5c994cf86fe0d3f4842894d97c12bc8b9c06f8652f14b952f923c","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9072347c931bd1221763243a0f1868da3bc9ec37263d942b6f5b90e904653d41","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7247410f3a9afa9ae15f3cc1b044affc9b41151645d42cee4cb7f47dd13cf475","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a7fb94840cc075fccb2fa25dc9e1fc2bcbcc06e7d7d1e62bb8d0ac927a5eb4a5","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9f00479619afa8b4e30242850bf7449f980a86631ddcb479fb7d6b05285d2fc1","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4395ebb7093e2182089112f37289008e6ea68591a0af05fa56b1b8ad20df5320"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c23b0a723568a2d4e3ed65d0239709f5caa5f3502f75e41f4a45bfcf38d3f2d3","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ec966d7977b1f14423b4a7d3fd0032d1c3cc914bdd7cdaf486cd0227da7ecde2","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/65b62b2743aae01b20503bacc9bbb789c8f1a3b704b22508dfe8af4d7e9d9937","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c0863ebf98579bff52d5e4710d2ac5e2593a6bc68c705365eea349f1cfe0178c","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/207f462fcdb737b299b1207c008c636415c6dc63f8da22cb686247c5632664ce","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1a939296eb118c7df360d29c1fe49eccb3248424f3bd0125c80f75b0fadb8640","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b6e1d5229fa6cadf2487fdbd3ad2c1d07b595b2370d44541c256404bb275936e","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/01fa3a111811c1f9fee5bf18c0cde7876bd6c890cbd575f45ae116959fe4c79e"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-ADM2223002S,\n author={},\n title={2021-22 Report on the Activities of the Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-ADM2223002S,\n author={},\n title={Compte rendu des activit\\\u0027{e}s du Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget pour 2021-2022},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}

{"id":"RP-2223-010-S","is_published":"2022-06-09T12:57:04.000000Z","release_date":"2022-06-09T13:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Canada\u2019s Military Expenditure and the NATO 2% Spending Target","title_fr":"D\u00e9penses militaires du Canada et objectif de d\u00e9penses de 2 % de l\u2019OTAN","internal_id":"RP-2223-010-S","metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report presents fiscal analysis of achieving the North Atlantic Treaty Organization\u2019s 2% Defence Spending Target.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport pr\u00e9sente une analyse financi\u00e8re concernant l\u2019atteinte de l\u2019objectif de d\u00e9penses de 2 % de l\u2019Organisation du Trait\u00e9 de l\u2019Atlantique Nord.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"Canadian military expenditure has increased significantly between 2014 and 2021, rising approximately 40% in nominal terms across this period;","fr":"Les d\u00e9penses militaires du Canada ont consid\u00e9rablement augment\u00e9 entre 2014 et 2021, soit d\u2019environ 40 % en termes nominaux au cours de cette p\u00e9riode;"}},{"content":{"en":"PBO projections of military expenditure show an increase in total military spending from $36.3 billion in 2022-23 to $51.0 billion in 2026-27;","fr":"D\u2019apr\u00e8s les projections du DPB, le total des d\u00e9penses militaires passera de 36,3 milliards de dollars en 2022-2023 \u00e0 51,0 milliards de dollars en 2026-2027;"}},{"content":{"en":"Accordingly, Canada\u2019s military expenditure as a percentage of GDP is projected to increase from 1.33 percent to 1.59 percent over the same period;","fr":"Par cons\u00e9quent, les d\u00e9penses militaires du Canada en pourcentage du PIB devraient augmenter au cours de la m\u00eame p\u00e9riode, de 1,33 % \u00e0 1,59 %;"}},{"content":{"en":"In order for Canada to reach the 2% of GDP benchmark suggested by NATO, the government would need to spend between $13 and $18 billion more per year over the next 5 years.","fr":"Pour atteindre l\u2019objectif de 2 % du PIB recommand\u00e9 par l\u2019OTAN, il faudrait que le gouvernement du Canada d\u00e9pense de 13 \u00e0 18 milliards de dollars de plus par ann\u00e9e pendant les cinq prochaines ann\u00e9es."}}]},"updated_at":"2022-06-09T12:57:04.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2223-010-S--canada-military-expenditure-nato-2-spending-target--depenses-militaires-canada-objectif-depenses-2-otan","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-010-S--canada-military-expenditure-nato-2-spending-target--depenses-militaires-canada-objectif-depenses-2-otan","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-010-S--canada-military-expenditure-nato-2-spending-target--depenses-militaires-canada-objectif-depenses-2-otan"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-010-S--canada-military-expenditure-nato-2-spending-target--depenses-militaires-canada-objectif-depenses-2-otan","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-010-S--canada-military-expenditure-nato-2-spending-target--depenses-militaires-canada-objectif-depenses-2-otan"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/2e61c150ee17ee7fc0594b3c01632c13ffb4dcb4d848b9f259a81a318d997a3c"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/34d3ab70d07fa45f516c877d503828c9fab929979f8ddf46bb3c7ad9b88cd43b"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b45eb52d7b3f5b398a4d61ecdca80fa10423edac818a1da3bd2a9d212779cb68","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3f4442f91547517aa48ec24442c5943b52a97be65006958ea80b12c6de406549","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c54db1f9243dc0872658757f7e3757e1883ca8a94de78f791e7068b5d1e6ce05","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8710683ab3bbe7fd1a75ce4cadd6c0cd0e717153f51662c201740b38fc739b0e","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/97ae06aa108d4ba6f50ffe2c9b13acc5bce2731d1095d081f6b4c4b285139ac2","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0fb8bbbea182f3955f9239bb0963945f0cebff0d7460d67b27f33f93407937d6","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/41281c757e0680d3e5221ee6f0fad8348f886d0ad728dc335eeff93eccbacfc6","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5f0fdee57ca74f30de8b2e30dd6e6d45d2a56edb2fd153a58073aff620a0bf58"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c788da5d2bb543ced323da099020225e90ce90fca725065357cd76f763e4f400","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1745d0de29b9617a851984ecff09813d6971202d0f24661f903ab38377564f4f","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/54aa25e87e0cd674e5c2c42f3365200b9779d7a97706653d781be9778cad7281","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9221998b3c2a3a02b22b1e4d369503b88b6b52a0b53c04814a65ad03b083a13d","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4af9ddba54730a9cab8dd6d8cf093258bb1783999cdff98a2746712de3bdff37","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/07d1706d6b4447bb643cb980302b1588c92656927c26bd1ed3b3a3fbe3e35101","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0fdb6f74ea215eef165064291fd989f6bdd8b3cc43eb1bfddddc5f884d7511bb","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6f181ccd51594ec6a8973b639fddfe446fa41fdb89be9bd13068c1d242eddfbb"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223010S,\n 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