Carleigh Busby

Latest publications

{"id":"RP-2324-018-S","is_published":"2023-11-02T12:57:05.000000Z","release_date":"2023-11-02T13:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"The Life Cycle Cost of Canada\u2019s F-35 Program \u2013 A Fiscal Analysis","title_fr":"Le co\u00fbt du cycle de vie du programme des F-35 du Canada \u2013 une analyse financi\u00e8re","internal_id":"RP-2324-018-S","metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report presents a cost analysis of Canada\u2019s F-35 program, including estimates for the Development, Acquisition, Operations and Sustainment, and Disposal phases.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport pr\u00e9sente une analyse du co\u00fbt du programme des F-35 du Canada, y compris des estimations pour les \u00e9tapes D\u00e9veloppement, Acquisition, Exploitation et maintien en service, et D\u00e9mant\u00e8lement.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"The total estimated cost of Canada\u2019s F-35 program is $73.9 billion.","fr":"Le co\u00fbt total du programme des F-35 du Canada est estim\u00e9 \u00e0 73,9 milliards de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"Development phase costs are estimated at $0.2 billion.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts de l\u2019\u00e9tape D\u00e9veloppement sont estim\u00e9s \u00e0 0,2 milliard de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"Acquisition phase costs are estimated at $19.8 billion.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts de l\u2019\u00e9tape Acquisition sont estim\u00e9s \u00e0 19,8 milliards de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"Operations and Sustainment phase costs are estimated at 53.8 billion.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts de l\u2019\u00e9tape Exploitation et maintien en service sont estim\u00e9s \u00e0 53,8 milliards de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"Disposal phase costs are estimated at $0.2 billion.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts de l\u2019\u00e9tape D\u00e9mant\u00e8lement sont estim\u00e9s \u00e0 0,2 milliard de dollars."}}]},"updated_at":"2023-11-02T12:57:05.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2324-018-S--life-cycle-cost-canada-f-35-program-fiscal-analysis--cout-cycle-vie-programme-f-35-canada-une-analyse-financiere","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2324-018-S--life-cycle-cost-canada-f-35-program-fiscal-analysis--cout-cycle-vie-programme-f-35-canada-une-analyse-financiere","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2324-018-S--life-cycle-cost-canada-f-35-program-fiscal-analysis--cout-cycle-vie-programme-f-35-canada-une-analyse-financiere"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2324-018-S--life-cycle-cost-canada-f-35-program-fiscal-analysis--cout-cycle-vie-programme-f-35-canada-une-analyse-financiere","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2324-018-S--life-cycle-cost-canada-f-35-program-fiscal-analysis--cout-cycle-vie-programme-f-35-canada-une-analyse-financiere"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/34b45b0bb9aeeadfd2cc6ba7c6380521d6b4a051c21a87fd2b7dd51767323e89"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/faff3496d1d039605e4e581b7c9261f58ffd6b24d40d298ca98053fea83fec6b"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/31c625ae91a1c91e4ba7e9053b22f7fddf0c21b876fb8a91a3c7ed3a1d842ed0","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/85c1ee48d7bdbec633b4af0676a91d47fc1dadba050a5af40de0c441f8094a44","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/35db43d109751147d1b680b0f076e791e0f293fe3d010c637fce9eba10bd3289","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/dc48bdab24f6c1f2cfcfabd14a9a000c1c2706d7ec9a89786f22e1db5eb312f1","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/632b9eff2228c030ebc60c589c69c3992271ad1e883ec2a152853d57648bb088","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b1011129dd0830f6edcad7542dfe33c73181d6a36e427c82e1bf195e3bff6467","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3bd75bb2f0f7c07cd741f8e42e9424e3901b68f04bff14a48f4fe748fa826bf0","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/663ad6ee71c0d74036bfc192dea700e535603f887a5ba5217ecfdc06e6851542"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0b90c0ecf839d5bffd66ff4f9abaa0b60129203bb2f366fa463d109b22e35232","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2c1a8bd76717365494e643cb75060b73e1d0d31196cf1718657615f747e50c00","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/82aa088d1a92f9a2154f51490f4fa58fec8735b4749fceaea8f9234c0ed758a8","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/18a0189d4f46308da1c65691ccdf0688d068c49a032b41c9fba04af4bf3fc302","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/03ca098a54207dc52c46ffb453e680401fa6c93f57e0c005f306cf5bd9d7cbc6","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d06af0bf44d538218d7834be783e40811433025363294788f7863f7b2f3a1c96","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4f29704c6f4686383e511e6faced9f0f5250c9acef8a40a25893c29ac11603f0","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4e1e30ae629ebf577bd14967431c3100f52c246f91a20f481b744b2fbf5430ce"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2324018S,\n author={Kho, Albert and Penney, Christopher and Busby, Carleigh},\n title={The Life Cycle Cost of Canada\u2019s F-35 Program - A Fiscal Analysis},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2324018S,\n author={Kho, Albert and Penney, Christopher and Busby, Carleigh},\n title={Le cout du cycle de vie du programme des F-35 du Canada - une analyse financi\\`{e}re},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2324-016-S","is_published":"2023-10-12T12:57:06.000000Z","release_date":"2023-10-12T13:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Cost Estimate of a Single-payer Universal Drug Plan","title_fr":"Estimation des co\u00fbts d\u2019un r\u00e9gime d\u2019assurance-m\u00e9dicaments universel \u00e0 payeur unique","internal_id":"RP-2324-016-S","metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report estimates the total and incremental public cost of a single-payer universal drug plan\u2014 \u201cPharmacare\u201d\u2014over 2023-24 to 2027-28. The estimated cost reflects a national application of Quebec\u2019s R\u00e9gie de l\u2019assurance maladie du Qu\u00e9bec (RAMQ) formulary with universal access and a copayment scheme.","abstract_fr":"Le pr\u00e9sent rapport estime les co\u00fbts publics totaux et diff\u00e9rentiels d\u2019un r\u00e9gime d\u2019assurance-m\u00e9dicaments universel \u00e0 payeur unique \u2013 l\u2019\u00ab\u2009assurance-m\u00e9dicaments\u2009\u00bb \u2013 pour la p\u00e9riode allant de 2023-2024 \u00e0 2027-2028. Le co\u00fbt estim\u00e9 refl\u00e8te une application \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle nationale de la liste des m\u00e9dicaments assur\u00e9s de la R\u00e9gie de l\u2019assurance maladie du Qu\u00e9bec (RAMQ) avec un acc\u00e8s universel et un r\u00e9gime de contributions.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"Upon the implementation of a single-payer universal drug plan based on Quebec\u2019s R\u00e9gie de l\u2019assurance maladie du Qu\u00e9bec (RAMQ) formulary\u2014 \u201cPharmacare\u201d\u2014we estimate the incremental cost to the public sector (that is federal and provincial governments combined) to be $11.2 billion in 2024-25, increasing to $13.4 billion in 2027-28.","fr":"Dans le cadre de la mise en \u0153uvre d\u2019un r\u00e9gime d\u2019assurance-m\u00e9dicaments universel \u00e0 payeur unique calqu\u00e9 sur la liste de m\u00e9dicaments assur\u00e9s de la R\u00e9gie de l\u2019assurance maladie du Qu\u00e9bec (RAMQ) \u2013 l\u2019\u00ab\u2009Assurance-m\u00e9dicaments\u2009\u00bb \u2013 nous estimons que le co\u00fbt additionel pour le secteur public (c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire, les gouvernements f\u00e9d\u00e9ral et provinciaux ensemble), serait de 11,2 milliards de dollars en 2024-2025 et augmentera pour s\u2019\u00e9tablir \u00e0 13,4 milliards de dollars en 2027-2028."}},{"content":{"en":"In terms of the economy as a whole, we estimate cost savings on drug expenditures of $1.4 billion in 2024-25, rising to $2.2 billion in 2027-28.","fr":"En ce qui concerne l\u0027\u00e9conomie dans son ensemble, nous estimons que les \u00e9conomies r\u00e9alis\u00e9es sur les d\u00e9penses de m\u00e9dicaments s\u0027\u00e9l\u00e8vent \u00e0 1,4 milliards de dollars en 2024-2025 et augmenteront pour s\u2019\u00e9tablir \u00e0 2,2 milliards de dollars en 2027-2028."}}]},"updated_at":"2023-10-12T12:57:06.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2324-016-S--cost-estimate-single-payer-universal-drug-plan--estimation-couts-un-regime-assurance-medicaments-universel-payeur-unique","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2324-016-S--cost-estimate-single-payer-universal-drug-plan--estimation-couts-un-regime-assurance-medicaments-universel-payeur-unique","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2324-016-S--cost-estimate-single-payer-universal-drug-plan--estimation-couts-un-regime-assurance-medicaments-universel-payeur-unique"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2324-016-S--cost-estimate-single-payer-universal-drug-plan--estimation-couts-un-regime-assurance-medicaments-universel-payeur-unique","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2324-016-S--cost-estimate-single-payer-universal-drug-plan--estimation-couts-un-regime-assurance-medicaments-universel-payeur-unique"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/c4201c5cc0c9a162ff5f127e98992b64f3547048bf187de65bca2b399f3b9320"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/34dfaee85d91007ea0e0ecec31663832d594e49d28e921166db3162f52d7254c"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7e1bcc0e1f88d22dcb67127bde66f3f4d850d23536b5f49df408cb53685a9f29","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3261b0dba28e612c426387ef77c6e83a7ac6f8d68b4b48ef6a0fdc7bef1b277e","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ddc54f0ef8faf95dd2feec08b6f1d65835b403e44861cfc3e5750dfada26d1e1","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9b18f11027e8b563c6cd5729fb06d225a76bb93fc68ee9a2d7f005ed073a5e55","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7df42dfbba14837342aa0aaf377dd531cdfd9cb00f85308a31eb1f0e75523b4f","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9ec6050bc6af351d7e8c31e158b0e9329aff4d74593eda3062d5d377395573b7","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d50d6fd8eb7791ce9a03bac7da10ca0058b2e03989e89ce60c1bd108afdea668","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/91509ee392e034ca2517be44bc4073f527624034a7f9908a6859da398b6b6145"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/691e7ad3fc969ae0ebb1eab7faabcfd27267e69e5b8b00d7313391aa756a73e0","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fd46cd37c04b1efa9794bab3a2886f52f8fe130070d58469bd28187a0147843f","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9f9d1438ad2d62e53979632efe012e1100bcb0fcdd551b8e1e661f84b98d5e45","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/47f061c3a8ef3ba78c87fa1c5bebb599ed4e3a0deec4f4d49c44b4407301c5c8","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f9aa6cc1fdd137964813bdab5602db48a05d9af6a6449452509cbbf4b70facec","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/247013fc7db7b7fe886b8a35f5d49733cb67539acafe7f35f02c52fab19cef9b","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f0a83c5de42ffbf032e236ebf28d3c38ab642fccfae03a96818e4c54ae0cd87f","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b805c13e6899d439536215e54410e25a1383789267a88a3990aa83d7ebec4022"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2324016S,\n author={Barkova, Lisa and Busby, Carleigh},\n title={Cost Estimate of a Single-payer Universal Drug Plan},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2324016S,\n author={Barkova, Lisa and Busby, Carleigh},\n title={Estimation des couts d\u2019un r\\\u0027{e}gime d\u2019assurance-m\\\u0027{e}dicaments universel \\`{a} payeur unique},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2223-023-S","is_published":"2023-02-16T14:03:50.000000Z","release_date":"2023-02-16T14:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Federal Program Spending on Housing in 2022","title_fr":"D\u00e9penses f\u00e9d\u00e9rales de programmes consacr\u00e9es au logement en 2022","internal_id":"RP-2223-023-S","metadata":{"abstract_en":"In response to interest from several Members of Parliament, this self-initiated report is intended to provide an update on spending and results of federal program spending on housing affordability.","abstract_fr":"L\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat manifest\u00e9 par plusieurs d\u00e9put\u00e9s a incit\u00e9 le DPB \u00e0 produire ce rapport de sa propre initiative afin de faire le point sur les d\u00e9penses f\u00e9d\u00e9rales de programmes consacr\u00e9es au logement abordable et sur les r\u00e9sultats obtenus.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"The government\u2019s strategy to address housing affordability is part of the National Housing Strategy (NHS). The government has announced funding for the NHS over the 2018-19 to 2028-29 period of $82+ billion. PBO estimates this spending is closer to $89 billion. Roughly $7.8 billion is from new spending announced in Budget 2022 and the 2022 Fall Economic Statement. \n\nPBO highlights that not all of the $89 billion is federal spending and only a fraction of that comes at a net fiscal cost. As well, a portion is not new spending, but part of spending for pre-existing programs slated to expire over the next several years.","fr":"La strat\u00e9gie adopt\u00e9e par le gouvernement pour favoriser le logement abordable s\u2019inscrit dans le cadre de la Strat\u00e9gie nationale sur le logement (SNL). Le gouvernement avait annonc\u00e9 l\u2019octroi de 82 milliards de dollars \u00e0 la SNL pour la p\u00e9riode de 2018-2019 \u00e0 2028-2029. D\u2019apr\u00e8s les estimations du DPB, ces d\u00e9penses s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8vent plut\u00f4t \u00e0 pr\u00e8s de 89 milliards de dollars. De cette somme, environ 7,8 milliards de dollars correspondent \u00e0 de nouvelles d\u00e9penses annonc\u00e9es dans le budget de 2022 et l\u2019\u00c9nonc\u00e9 \u00e9conomique de l\u2019automne 2022.\n\nLe DPB fait remarquer que le montant de 89 milliards de dollars ne s\u2019agit pas uniquement de d\u00e9penses f\u00e9d\u00e9rales et que seule une fraction de ces d\u00e9penses comporte un co\u00fbt budg\u00e9taire net. De plus, une part n\u2019est pas constitu\u00e9e de nouvelles d\u00e9penses, mais fait partie des d\u00e9penses pr\u00e9vues dans le cadre de programmes pr\u00e9existants qui prendront fin au cours des prochaines ann\u00e9es."}},{"content":{"en":"While federal investments in addressing affordable housing and homelessness have increased, so too has the cost of residential construction, reducing the real purchasing power of federal spending.","fr":"Bien que les investissements f\u00e9d\u00e9raux dans le logement abordable et la lutte contre l\u2019itin\u00e9rance soient en hausse, le co\u00fbt de la construction de logements a augment\u00e9 aussi, ce qui r\u00e9duit le pouvoir d\u2019achat r\u00e9el des d\u00e9penses f\u00e9d\u00e9rales."}},{"content":{"en":"Across specific programs, there is no standard definition of affordability. Certain definitions can lead to the construction of units presented as \u201caffordable\u201d, but which in reality may require households to devote more than 30 per cent of their income to housing.","fr":"Aucune d\u00e9finition standard de l\u2019abordabilit\u00e9 n\u2019a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9tablie pour les diff\u00e9rents programmes. Certaines d\u00e9finitions peuvent donner lieu \u00e0 la construction de logements pr\u00e9sent\u00e9s comme \u00e9tant \u00ab abordables \u00bb, alors que les m\u00e9nages pourraient en fait devoir y consacrer plus de 30 % de leur revenu."}}]},"updated_at":"2023-02-17T14:44:22.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2223-023-S--federal-program-spending-housing-in-2022--depenses-federales-programmes-consacrees-logement-2022","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-023-S--federal-program-spending-housing-in-2022--depenses-federales-programmes-consacrees-logement-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-023-S--federal-program-spending-housing-in-2022--depenses-federales-programmes-consacrees-logement-2022"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-023-S--federal-program-spending-housing-in-2022--depenses-federales-programmes-consacrees-logement-2022","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-023-S--federal-program-spending-housing-in-2022--depenses-federales-programmes-consacrees-logement-2022"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/2bde3f9189ca47e9fa2aaaf0fd141a1561e77b5c5d724f8f0c4ee41e329be0c8"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/3cc95a6f274c439c31f11cfcc053a6d05e24e55f4e209ab57f20c583227772ff"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/939b053364e99fcfec90532e22d2c3865ff089bd426a0cd3f7938287e963b5fe","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/22436ef0d0da5ccd00d54c753dfdb32a873363e57faaacb10a2a0071448f6a30","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/faeef54774ab6f9b5021f26ab79731936234bc5a7915fd854af5e7c73edf527c","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/472ec57792678efac23972955af5e4e555eca35a539b1ef26abf073657e36c82","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c6057f9545318f5b83f5122b175f8aabaff1118840b723b062fd67216f5fc8d4","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/eb95ec1d25f03946d7cc9d284afd48e672c1f61d16f4c72942b2018c351dc7ec","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9a39e3712a8ed9a5769dc334935c5ab784a364cb2c4f84bbea4b5c7e78426d85","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/23f07500589082a3b05fdd7e6fb9fbc9691d486beff6d83b049e03d5d2be988a"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7093383c3c1f023a62782e39d0cb0a75ecedff8d2b2aaceb67e74b0f7215ad6f","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ebccc839a1a12537886b787a43286181641a42c20a0f1440a78e0478f6493b09","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e3497f0a3a86514ba16003f97438504344df0475465b971e6d82ca8f9115e76e","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/aa5968f9ccfe7b15b6cc89146df07c2462928e39b7b7ea49e43d4ff87aec49de","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/15e2406610e6132128f64b014f4e37d89ea52ca47506f185be2ff6ab21bf7741","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c1689b16db6fbf9f4d0361bf92c1db5733d162ad2cc6a9aecdf231654a6bf3cc","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b7185fff228b572f38cd54b7500073766162d484910cb915e3b68d57e7ed2fde","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ee9496f1d6e749c5d804bc7503b993a227ee1e649c9051f964a631de2073825b"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223023S,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and Barkova, Lisa},\n title={Federal Program Spending on Housing in 2022},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223023S,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and Barkova, Lisa},\n title={D\\\u0027{e}penses f\\\u0027{e}d\\\u0027{e}rales de programmes consacr\\\u0027{e}es au logement en 2022},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2023,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2223-016-C","is_published":"2022-10-27T12:57:08.000000Z","release_date":"2022-10-27T13:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"The Life Cycle Cost of the Canadian Surface Combatants \u2014 A Fiscal Analysis","title_fr":"Le co\u00fbt du cycle de vie des navires de combat de surface canadiens \u2014 Analyse financi\u00e8re","internal_id":"RP-2223-016-C","metadata":{"abstract_en":"In response to a request by the House of Commons Standing Committee on Government Operations and Estimates (OGGO), this report presents a cost analysis of the Canadian Surface Combatants (CSC) program, including estimates for the Development, Acquisition, Operations and Sustainment, and Disposal phases of the fleet\u2019s life cycle.","abstract_fr":"En r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 une demande du Comit\u00e9 permanent des op\u00e9rations gouvernementales et des pr\u00e9visions budg\u00e9taires de la Chambre des communes (le Comit\u00e9 OGGO), ce rapport pr\u00e9sente une analyse du co\u00fbt du programme des navires de combat de surface canadiens (NCSC), y compris des estimations concernant les \u00e9tapes D\u00e9veloppement, Acquisition, Exploitation et maintien en service, et D\u00e9mant\u00e8lement du cycle de vie de la flotte.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"The total life cycle cost of the CSC program is estimated to be $306.0 billion.","fr":"Le co\u00fbt total du cycle de vie du programme des NCSC est \u00e9valu\u00e9 \u00e0 306,0 milliards de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"Development phase costs are estimated at $4.3 billion.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts de l\u2019\u00e9tape D\u00e9veloppement sont \u00e9valu\u00e9s \u00e0 4,3 milliards de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"Acquisition phase costs are estimated at $80.2 billion.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts de l\u2019\u00e9tape Acquisition sont \u00e9valu\u00e9s \u00e0 80,2 milliards de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"Operations and Sustainment phase costs are estimated at $219.8 billion.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts de l\u2019\u00e9tape Exploitation et maintien en service sont \u00e9valu\u00e9s \u00e0 219,8 milliards de dollars."}},{"content":{"en":"Disposal phase costs are estimated at $1.7 billion.","fr":"Les co\u00fbts de l\u2019\u00e9tape D\u00e9mant\u00e8lement sont \u00e9valu\u00e9s \u00e0 1,7 milliard de dollars."}}]},"updated_at":"2022-10-27T13:07:04.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2223-016-C--life-cycle-cost-canadian-surface-combatants-fiscal-analysis--cout-cycle-vie-navires-combat-surface-canadien-analyse-financiere","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-016-C--life-cycle-cost-canadian-surface-combatants-fiscal-analysis--cout-cycle-vie-navires-combat-surface-canadien-analyse-financiere","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-016-C--life-cycle-cost-canadian-surface-combatants-fiscal-analysis--cout-cycle-vie-navires-combat-surface-canadien-analyse-financiere"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-016-C--life-cycle-cost-canadian-surface-combatants-fiscal-analysis--cout-cycle-vie-navires-combat-surface-canadien-analyse-financiere","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-016-C--life-cycle-cost-canadian-surface-combatants-fiscal-analysis--cout-cycle-vie-navires-combat-surface-canadien-analyse-financiere"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/747dfffc97de30adc19e38143f28b6e8334a0f7510c5c3a94c465a41c66cf504"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/a25341df5a2165e7ab5364bfc43491952286d843c550886f1c5c74900c45bb1a"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7d3a826f05891a903b01ce87e2945409039ee5c46df45dbf69f90c04f2f6b159","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f64f0b2153a38daf5a7adb7355348788d6a3014fdd9711942dca3757b82c0c1b","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/769669ca3fd1efbe7ae93b348f2ef0cf4836728f4df7bb230cc0292554c49b5e","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fe6ec469ce498e55cc5ba77179d2424fffe8eab07fdc0b9dfcc1a467ef614e9f","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/67b407a7f8b68a347a9a27e30df5144767ab96edc7ec7c03c228536503350b78","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0fc92f79b2a3cb5102786481887315faf0112de8af52f21bf4508a67e2b40195","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/be234766e2ffdaeb043a23bedb05f5aa4f521b0dfe3ff99a1fbe07af7a928082","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/48734a477a7ada5c12d24f1babd1ee5ed88ad5e9d12573628acecd17280d72e4"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f8b8ebd2aec827accd68cb4e17e6da06084612c317bbb975f2f7444fadc70c28","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5b1cb91a3c16cfd9bddc43663e4c51ac2fc6f6be77470efb9bba69860d15d1fc","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7086667760e5f165c06bb8138752db4d39a23d619fb38e07f4aba16c1ba03875","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c2ebb746cbf18772fc08f5eee2658d437ef2054182da585b5b674ca60e9aff59","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1318fc6e4dbe87fa134b0d711e4560c4a8d880a6592cde49d960482f1ca513ea","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9925ed0bd426823c7477648585f02c19b5980ac165a49905bda37e0b17455780","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4fa433146d6bdc9acb394ef3c30e6cc97ad3653a9407f2947c02edeb948b084a","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/47a8d9aa2d0e624c20694e463ebb3e3769ab269724632f0daed25ba624a49cee"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223016C,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and Kho, Albert and Penney, Christopher},\n title={The Life Cycle Cost of the Canadian Surface Combatants \\textemdash A Fiscal Analysis},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223016C,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and Kho, Albert and Penney, Christopher},\n title={Le cout du cycle de vie des navires de combat de surface canadiens \\textemdash Analyse financi\\`{e}re},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"LEG-2223-016-M","is_published":"2022-10-14T12:57:06.000000Z","release_date":"2022-10-14T13:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Cost estimate of the one-time top-up to the Canada Housing Benefit program","title_fr":"\u00c9valuation du co\u00fbt du suppl\u00e9ment unique au programme d\u2019Allocation canadienne pour le logement","internal_id":"LEG-2223-016-M","metadata":{"abstract_en":"Part 2 of Bill C-31 will enact the Rental Housing Benefit Act. The Act proposes the creation of a one-time $500 benefit for low-income Canadian renters.\n\nIf adopted, individuals who paid at least 30 per cent of their income on rent in 2022 with incomes below $20,000, or $35,000 for families, will be eligible to apply for a one-time, tax-free $500 Rental Housing Benefit. Only one eligible cohabiting spouse or common-law partner may receive the benefit. Rent paid to relatives is not eligible. This measure will increase federal spending by $940 million in 2022-23, with an estimated 1.7 million recipients.\n\nThe PBO estimates the $500 housing benefit proposed in Budget 2022 would cost approximately $940 million.","abstract_fr":"La partie 2 du projet de loi C-31 \u00e9dictera la Loi sur la prestation pour logement locatif. Ce texte pr\u00e9voit la cr\u00e9ation d\u2019une prestation unique de 500 $ \u00e0 l\u2019intention des locataires canadiens \u00e0 faible revenu.\n\nSi cette loi est adopt\u00e9e, les personnes ayant consacr\u00e9 au moins 30 % de leur revenu \u00e0 leur loyer en 2022 et dont le revenu est inf\u00e9rieur \u00e0 20 000 $ (ou 35 000 $ dans le cas d\u2019une famille) seront admissibles \u00e0 une prestation unique non imposable de 500 $ pour logement locatif. Un seul \u00e9poux ou conjoint de fait vis\u00e9 pourra recevoir la prestation. Le loyer vers\u00e9 \u00e0 un membre de la parent\u00e9 ne sera pas admissible. Cette mesure ajoutera 940 millions de dollars aux d\u00e9penses f\u00e9d\u00e9rales en 2022-2023 et le nombre estimatif des b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires est de 1,7 million.\n\nLe DPB estime que la prestation pour logement propos\u00e9e dans le budget de 2022 co\u00fbterait environ 940 millions de dollars.","highlights":[]},"updated_at":"2023-02-07T18:49:15.000000Z","type":"LEG","slug":"LEG-2223-016-M--cost-estimate-one-time-top-up-canada-housing-benefit-program--evaluation-cout-supplement-unique-programme-allocation-canadienne-logement","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-016-M--cost-estimate-one-time-top-up-canada-housing-benefit-program--evaluation-cout-supplement-unique-programme-allocation-canadienne-logement","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2223-016-M--cost-estimate-one-time-top-up-canada-housing-benefit-program--evaluation-cout-supplement-unique-programme-allocation-canadienne-logement"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-016-M--cost-estimate-one-time-top-up-canada-housing-benefit-program--evaluation-cout-supplement-unique-programme-allocation-canadienne-logement","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2223-016-M--cost-estimate-one-time-top-up-canada-housing-benefit-program--evaluation-cout-supplement-unique-programme-allocation-canadienne-logement"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/2c93d57a4e27226bbab041f46d762c7025a3e8baf2f83876d0201a43a551b5e6"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/9f0e322f5fecaca176bbac6bd3f066d7a116781de8c51128e8879248936352fa"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f8c606060599ec04ca535cba61b151ead82b916a74e408cc8a0a28803ed75992","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e429a383f4c1c0fc7da7e546d79263df1a56edff338bdd26dc916242e091ddc5","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/dcbff4782c5b0ad4289d25b0ffaaa8c7563c1a350d8aab6924e28b21c47dc3f6","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5522d66bda39ca9fdcf259a4b706b041ce01b60f38e7e8fe63fca776ba1e5762","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ab4bb535f80069c0b846d0a97cd42acc613a24e4e11c5920ac86bcab273befe4","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3abd6d921f8761301dc58059be869954f6f352e348a35238ad1c197a0d87dfe5","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bc325fb2b14c1f05189982ab701fe673052d6cb419cee7f5f7709e419e79f4b9","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bdfb5f6bccf0bc9228132e92053102df6dcd1537e734c55b4b74fc02afece579"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8990dd7bfd5d3521818613eadb125186a5bf4b841d548603b84a320ca5586f47","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a67bc18bf9deff86633e7b893781ed3d02487c5c2109d5b87af686b95cf89117","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d7995cbedad3cbdf83b69a703484ee3a0f1213a3cd73280272172febf9204247","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c8672f14b9d8128b6f8a8b0fd470a7fbd87d36b2c5656d0c2a65253d284ccb66","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b49ba96c3f43eb1f085aaa3a7e2eaace98440b4f4c3c76b2b273c757b3339b33","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/032a8b012105da0487659566822039c6cd89c6cb10645388c2ae3ba29c47dac1","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bbd97049db239c70ea272128a24f216c6fb338da75a673eb984441c8a3c4877c","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1b3478a8820e4485281a7a5f78336ff01a5c63cc6f8b1dacf99a12dae1affe38"}}},"bills":[{"id":390,"created_at":"2022-09-21T06:00:14-04:00","updated_at":"2023-02-07T13:58:32-05:00","legisid":"44_1_C-31","parliament":44,"session":1,"prefix":"C","number":31,"title_en":"An Act respecting cost of living relief measures related to dental care and rental housing","title_fr":"Loi concernant des mesures d\u0027all\u00e8gement du co\u00fbt de la vie relatives aux soins dentaires et au logement locatif","bill_num":"C-31","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-31","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/legisinfo\/en\/bill\/44-1\/c-31"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/bills--projets-de-loi\/44-1\/C-31","legisinfo":"https:\/\/www.parl.ca\/LegisInfo\/fr\/projet-de-loi\/44-1\/c-31"}},"pivot":{"publication_id":712,"bill_id":390}}],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2223016M,\n author={Busby, Carleigh},\n title={Cost estimate of the one-time top-up to the Canada Housing Benefit program},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2223016M,\n author={Busby, Carleigh},\n title={\\\u0027{E}valuation du cout du suppl\\\u0027{e}ment unique au programme d\u2019Allocation canadienne pour le logement},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2223-008-S","is_published":"2022-06-14T12:57:02.000000Z","release_date":"2022-06-14T13:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Canadian patented drug prices: Gauging the change in reference countries","title_fr":"Prix canadiens des m\u00e9dicaments brevet\u00e9s : Mesurer l\u2019importance de la modification dans les pays de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence","internal_id":"RP-2223-008-S","metadata":{"abstract_en":"Regulatory changes for how the Patented Medicines Prices Review Board (PMPRB) formulates price ceilings for patented drugs have been proposed and are due to come into effect in July of 2022. This report examines the proposed change and quantifies its long-term impact. We find that a change to the median of eleven comparator countries is important, but that more flexibility to re-adjust prices would potentially contribute more to reducing expenditures by Canadians.","abstract_fr":"Des modifications r\u00e9glementaires \u00e0 la m\u00e9thode employ\u00e9e par le Conseil d\u2019examen du prix des m\u00e9dicaments brevet\u00e9s (CEPMB) pour calculer les prix plafonds des m\u00e9dicaments brevet\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 propos\u00e9es et doivent entrer en vigueur en juillet 2022. Le pr\u00e9sent rapport examine les modifications propos\u00e9es et en quantifie les r\u00e9percussions \u00e0 long terme. Nous estimons qu\u0027un changement \u00e0 la m\u00e9diane de onze pays de comparaison est important, mais qu\u2019un rajustement des prix plus souple contribuerait davantage \u00e0 r\u00e9duire les d\u00e9penses de la population canadienne.","highlights":[{"content":{"en":"We estimate the potential importance of the proposed change in reference countries by looking at their counterfactual impact in a representative year, in this case 2018. Canadian expenditures would have been lower by 19 per cent, *ceteris paribus*. This leads us to conclude that in a future where the changes are fully implemented, expenditures could be 19 per cent lower than they otherwise would be.","fr":"Nous estimons l\u2019importance potentielle de la modification propos\u00e9e dans les pays de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence en examinant ses r\u00e9percussions hypoth\u00e9tiques au cours d\u2019une ann\u00e9e repr\u00e9sentative, en l\u2019occurrence 2018. Les d\u00e9penses canadiennes auraient \u00e9t\u00e9 inf\u00e9rieures de 19 %, toutes choses \u00e9tant \u00e9gales par ailleurs. Cette constatation nous am\u00e8ne \u00e0 conclure que, dans un avenir o\u00f9 les modifications seront enti\u00e8rement mises en \u0153uvre, les d\u00e9penses pourraient \u00eatre inf\u00e9rieures de 19 % \u00e0 ce qu\u2019elles seraient autrement."}},{"content":{"en":"We find that most (12 percentage points) of that reduction comes from reassessment of prices and better alignment of price comparisons rather than switching comparator countries.","fr":"Nous constatons que la majeure partie (12 points de pourcentage) de cette r\u00e9duction provient de la r\u00e9\u00e9valuation des prix et d\u2019une meilleure correspondance des comparaisons de prix, plut\u00f4t que de la modification des pays de comparaison."}}]},"updated_at":"2022-06-14T12:57:02.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2223-008-S--canadian-patented-drug-prices-gauging-change-in-reference-countries--prix-canadiens-medicaments-brevetes-mesurer-importance-modification-dans-pays-reference","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-008-S--canadian-patented-drug-prices-gauging-change-in-reference-countries--prix-canadiens-medicaments-brevetes-mesurer-importance-modification-dans-pays-reference","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2223-008-S--canadian-patented-drug-prices-gauging-change-in-reference-countries--prix-canadiens-medicaments-brevetes-mesurer-importance-modification-dans-pays-reference"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-008-S--canadian-patented-drug-prices-gauging-change-in-reference-countries--prix-canadiens-medicaments-brevetes-mesurer-importance-modification-dans-pays-reference","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2223-008-S--canadian-patented-drug-prices-gauging-change-in-reference-countries--prix-canadiens-medicaments-brevetes-mesurer-importance-modification-dans-pays-reference"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/1135d8aba4de3c35a1098e80fd5209fddb097920d354f8ac79ec3b1cf8918ff5"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/52013cd76a270a29dca00899662c9789e1b16b34f2656577f9207a3393545b85"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/333d2caae4e7774a05df250c1983707dd31f470951d5091edb9253bcc357e941","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b15e5f7fe45b24058fdebd3163c6a6b8ee2925150ab2d2ed2e30ceb152d4a829","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5379d262fe9dbd3babacf553f1e89e45dbcaabba826da8aea051815ddbd5a0ad","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/38968cc112f8d20802f74a70b13f8996daf12cb9ccf284db6d37a3e48fbd9902","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/85639371929d7d6639d499a14bc75d1316e970a408d1e174372129a710427af2","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b236658f0b96307126e7eca5d2b4395dd7156ebecbfadad32697f82e0ba4be54","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/275cd9d26ce4e7428ac5c10558573fb196bd1f5552b9f3048c929896814c21e5","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0e756176796da55dd8aed15c4180e44d6f5e1f869be9e2115b99d4d63e11ed25"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/cc2f59b49d9e1e659efd71bf7db5aa275475354340644089986d2022d7977402","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/78bca4ac00e127c9e9872ea3be930219aed78e5e3f5c143f43f6e20bab93a7ed","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/089021dd2530ffc86571fee77758b6efc36d9f3fbef4a0b0d3608d70d5563fa3","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/53d3883d0f7407ee7be7911c8ec65a446e090aa82bc2c06c975be9015cf2f3b0","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c6d2a5130bb4701c9db81d689f07d2a802f9db4d7474b300ebca3b8692d5a8cb","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fcbd45bfb35a29d1117406162cc7b948bd14bdd0ce9a914d642b60eb57997df4","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/69bd1938af3f059bc7057687b895e6990e0c29d34fbd892795a7687cb9a159c3","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/43b734d78ca7a306e5c76af2cc56386193966a9d15d073d5566715e462f8353a"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2223008S,\n author={Bagnoli, Philip and Busby, Carleigh},\n title={Canadian patented drug prices: Gauging the change in reference countries},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2223008S,\n author={Bagnoli, Philip and Busby, Carleigh},\n title={Prix canadiens des m\\\u0027{e}dicaments brevet\\\u0027{e}s : Mesurer l\u2019importance de la modification dans les pays de r\\\u0027{e}f\\\u0027{e}rence},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2022,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"ADM-2122-002-X","is_published":"2021-08-09T13:30:09.000000Z","release_date":"2021-08-09T13:30:00.000000Z","title_en":"Ready Reckoner User Guide","title_fr":"Guide d\u2019utilisation du Simulateur budg\u00e9taire (Bar\u00e8me)","internal_id":"ADM-2122-002-X","metadata":{"abstract_en":"The PBO\u2019s Ready Reckoner is an online tool to estimate the potential impacts on federal budgetary revenues that would arise from adjusting various federal tax rates, credits, and brackets. This is a brief guide to assist users with technical questions.","abstract_fr":"Le Simulateur budg\u00e9taire (Bar\u00e8me) du DPB est un outil en ligne qui permet d\u2019estimer les r\u00e9percussions potentielles sur les revenus budg\u00e9taires f\u00e9d\u00e9raux qu\u2019aurait l\u2019ajustement de divers taux d\u2019imposition, cr\u00e9dits d\u2019imp\u00f4t et tranches d\u2019imposition. Il s\u2019agit d\u2019un bref guide pour r\u00e9pondre aux questions techniques des utilisateurs.","highlights":null},"updated_at":"2021-08-09T13:30:09.000000Z","type":"ADM","slug":"ADM-2122-002-X--ready-reckoner-user-guide--guide-utilisation-simulateur-budgetaire-bareme","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/ADM-2122-002-X--ready-reckoner-user-guide--guide-utilisation-simulateur-budgetaire-bareme","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/ADM-2122-002-X--ready-reckoner-user-guide--guide-utilisation-simulateur-budgetaire-bareme"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/ADM-2122-002-X--ready-reckoner-user-guide--guide-utilisation-simulateur-budgetaire-bareme","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/ADM-2122-002-X--ready-reckoner-user-guide--guide-utilisation-simulateur-budgetaire-bareme"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/276d04a19a8e2257286e3336b80f116cde61b6d8f71a0d8213b60fb945186019"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/0052cd2da85ecad17139dabcbf8805773f57d0788f53466fd046a1dabad3eec1"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fc31c3920f05064d376853679dcbfe849921b46292d260f40be277e000e034dd","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/08af92b6585b3fed25f90cdda883d5f6031ef2628d086a0dda0aa85ae08f874c","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/916cdc17015b589cfb5bb36ec42c630932692f56e6a23a20e260a021895908cd","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/536fa1614b94fbdc5164fc02d6a01ab9e3c9eb6cdb047d0bb4398ca8f7909053","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f842692d18541f22a0706e6bad4f5cb55700a25f4767e2b2c144813a99ed989f","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5d1844193655c9d451553327bfc4bffaad1fbe25f2ea51dcc1a20217b4155a87","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f119e89d04dc032d37396b3481055659a0895b99e48822b2a1ce07a995b90ca6","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/26f814b18bbd64625932db033196cd56744be0fb57ce09031af4073931f7c658"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ebedc76f1ab6f13451cf929f4f29fa0c94339f98ff612ef18d0effde1cf98eec","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/929bf67c3838b4a5cbf10725febcb8849a7f43d91e18a369339f090824ce7148","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/466af90eadba58fee1060579170376fc6f8b40db65a2caa0ab4f122c4025af83","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/41bf3b033f1d5082d8dbb98e0535dfd3095a350c3d44b8dac23d26651dc9eecb","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/aaaae6e039f04551704ea6038fe90c5babd6f3bc874a43af0a3a8b46b09facd6","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a98ad50c3559763e7a073717d03d38551121e766d9427953dea38a064dd7e47b","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2f5260bd37c49b9a31a9a1fa50cbc54ea646b7df3ae05ec116f9f7e644076900","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1a72d7e1dab8b8ba28cf37ccd3036eb1625cf94dda71ccfafd28545c02f44235"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-ADM2122002X,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and Bernier, Govindadeva and Michalyshyn, Katarina and Scholz, Tim},\n title={Ready Reckoner User Guide},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2021,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-ADM2122002X,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and Bernier, Govindadeva and Michalyshyn, Katarina and Scholz, Tim},\n title={Guide d\u2019utilisation du Simulateur budg\\\u0027{e}taire (Bar\\`{e}me)},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2021,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2122-010-S","is_published":"2021-06-30T15:30:05.000000Z","release_date":"2021-06-30T15:30:00.000000Z","title_en":"Fiscal Sustainability Report 2021","title_fr":"Rapport sur la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re de 2021","internal_id":"RP-2122-010-S","metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report provides PBO\u2019s assessment of the sustainability of government finances over the long term for the federal government, subnational governments and public pension plans.","abstract_fr":"Dans ce rapport, le DPB pr\u00e9sente son \u00e9valuation de la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re \u00e0 long terme du gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral, des administrations infranationales et des r\u00e9gimes de retraite g\u00e9n\u00e9raux.","highlights":null},"updated_at":"2021-06-30T15:30:05.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2122-010-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2021--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2021","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2122-010-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2021--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2021","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2122-010-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2021--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2021"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2122-010-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2021--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2021","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2122-010-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2021--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2021"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/93a1e3bc1b4432c0b2eac192241b866d36c048b5efc1aa8224e15364551f0c8e"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/0c111568c33b1b3c7cf8a0647926fdc61dcaf0ff9225c7b02a2065f8ecaaa148"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1bb6856f8057e52b4715df5e54129f307a20fbd7667c8589f0ce2f4e6f3d6b1b","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e70e4a5aa5c220cb9d5c9a7bd66640f1261d048746a4ed65a7d2d34450921b36","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/11f5f10444c7d22d7cd6512d9405621980e027caabf152a04fb301a28c736d35","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b9eb4376740deefa55e4e2765a371623ea6ef468bf88daf4ce669223907d22d6","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a1e49d2917d92d555b2c15324c6c91ef7a089926b2d5e90dbc8ebff084131083","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/54b5c6e8ed33c07b8b7e76527c3db0f155e6e21ad2c9e2810ec8a09bf15aea94","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/969ea5cfa68ea719e8923b59022bd6825f49a8b82335003532ad2a1534fc3c10","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9a2a3d85038048e547ba6870a20890be3b469f78c79c2adc3b6f5712e0d4824e"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/64cae7be56f841bd08e44f88da761ee90bd8be54cf44422789f34098bbef427a","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/dcad86f3eda1d7f80542a1e16b0b67ef06aa42e6246b946d97581f47370ac524","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7fcb07be5a6ea4884df519b34b812bb76c8e4c4bc1d13bc2e3b4d31a1a621093","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8f1064fd7353546237363f770e0bb3f7ab6f9860a162078f120715aeba3b7914","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a0bd3fa1ecf9187bccf1f94579b7b7ba994a54fbc111bcd837bc9a5a397b9a96","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/cda40e013f44f14069acccecf0eda1d620676ce844e57ddc9cab7a66db68b2f1","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1528f556c656344987a01f39a78eb9bbb9b235be8043b234d8d805b1c5cefda5","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/56a1be988b0d64c31e89debd06ab767bf4dde1785172666bc030f37e8ed8b6cf"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2122010S,\n author={MacPhee, Sarah and Bergeron, \\\u0027{E}tienne and Busby, Carleigh and Nicol, Caroline},\n title={Fiscal Sustainability Report 2021},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2021,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2122010S,\n author={MacPhee, Sarah and Bergeron, \\\u0027{E}tienne and Busby, Carleigh and Nicol, Caroline},\n title={Rapport sur la viabilit\\\u0027{e} financi\\`{e}re de 2021},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2021,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"LEG-2122-010-S","is_published":"2021-05-27T13:00:05.000000Z","release_date":"2021-05-27T13:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Canada Recovery Hiring Program","title_fr":"Programme d\u2019embauche pour la relance \u00e9conomique du Canada","internal_id":"LEG-2122-010-S","metadata":{"abstract_en":"Provide eligible employers with a subsidy of up to 50 per cent on the incremental remuneration paid to eligible employees between June 6, 2021 and November 20, 2021. Employers must choose between the Canada Emergency Wage Subsidy (CEWS) or the Canada Recovery Hiring Program (CRHP).","abstract_fr":"Octroi aux employeurs admissibles d\u2019une subvention \u00e0 hauteur de 50 % de la r\u00e9mun\u00e9ration suppl\u00e9mentaire vers\u00e9e aux employ\u00e9s admissibles entre le 6 juin et le 20 novembre 2021. L\u2019employeur doit choisir entre la Subvention salariale d\u2019urgence du Canada (SSUC) et le Programme d\u2019embauche pour la relance \u00e9conomique du Canada (PEREC).","highlights":null},"updated_at":"2021-05-27T13:00:05.000000Z","type":"LEG","slug":"LEG-2122-010-S--canada-recovery-hiring-program--programme-embauche-relance-economique-canada","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2122-010-S--canada-recovery-hiring-program--programme-embauche-relance-economique-canada","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2122-010-S--canada-recovery-hiring-program--programme-embauche-relance-economique-canada"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2122-010-S--canada-recovery-hiring-program--programme-embauche-relance-economique-canada","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2122-010-S--canada-recovery-hiring-program--programme-embauche-relance-economique-canada"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/c2ccd12635feaddaced7e33f6635d3c9ccb99f3a720e6651286bbaeee607d790"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/fdb2a9ca2d557740f23f8b654ab82bff4075fb2729d05791fd02af8f71351726"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d46983b95be1982ba1aa5a6bb4429394e6d5ad96b54159fc9e48e24c620c486e","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/942482000c72516e3da08bcf31ec312e04b196eca6d4a92788190df48e74a83e","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5adac09499ddb319c255df6811d27eb12b65437ecbcbfcc517bf897002cd3392","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/751fed794584e99006db49a55ae86ffd20032c78f33e44f85eb6785021bcbb46","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3a3cf8028f9ccde05ae93233b228b9fa4a421c172243461a3102d1036fb185e4","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fe9d5128defdf92f96b30ba9a427ed6b6932dfbb5d9632403837ae6673a463a9","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b20589ceed7900ce79f73339cd6c54af4253baa0da50e47cb0a9a8de9bcdf03e","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2c4196e8760b7cd67da319155f0486bced6fc1df75cb084203562526b7bb41d6"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/33ce917c12a04e10d69fa3bcd702a9ba48200bf2ac8975b7b331fd0eaf879fda","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d97edcc1264da5d38b01151780cea5880febbde3f40bff5032960c8bed4094c5","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/34aada81cc3a038e0364d54a8efa1757584b6800338ff787ef2b9a13c3aa395a","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/816902cab9b2e2b315cf17da36469aefbe4c39fb12ab3d18f5d5ccda382f1c28","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8c8085802a59119a92da6ff0cc266b9da7be87dfe8a67ca1b8d01c462751a493","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ba8656f94b4d0a57ed4692fe320e24b3a7bbe3bb6ac309ac992bc19206d4692b","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5a6d476da7855a7354b9f46091f35cdb20eb6ce0c5c55cb2631586f0e93b8519","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/29326a7da6e98a2c7fc3a7c9a3265ae1ff65f98e22a959926b1e4d68e4d88079"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2122010S,\n author={Busby, Carleigh},\n title={Canada Recovery Hiring Program},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2021,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2122010S,\n author={Busby, Carleigh},\n title={Programme d\u2019embauche pour la relance \\\u0027{e}conomique du Canada},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2021,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2122-002-M","is_published":"2021-04-27T13:00:12.000000Z","release_date":"2021-04-27T13:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Cost Estimate of an Excess Profits Tax","title_fr":"Montant estimatif d\u2019un imp\u00f4t sur les b\u00e9n\u00e9fices exceptionnels","internal_id":"RP-2122-002-M","metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report estimates the federal corporate income tax revenues that would be generated if an additional 15 percent tax rate was applied to excessive profits earned by big firms in 2020.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport pr\u00e9sente une estimation des recettes f\u00e9d\u00e9rales que rapporterait l\u2019imp\u00f4t sur le revenu des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s si un taux d\u2019imposition suppl\u00e9mentaire de 15 % \u00e9tait appliqu\u00e9 aux b\u00e9n\u00e9fices exceptionnels r\u00e9alis\u00e9s par les grandes soci\u00e9t\u00e9s en 2020.","highlights":null},"updated_at":"2021-04-27T13:00:12.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2122-002-M--cost-estimate-an-excess-profits-tax--montant-estimatif-un-impot-benefices-exceptionnels","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2122-002-M--cost-estimate-an-excess-profits-tax--montant-estimatif-un-impot-benefices-exceptionnels","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2122-002-M--cost-estimate-an-excess-profits-tax--montant-estimatif-un-impot-benefices-exceptionnels"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2122-002-M--cost-estimate-an-excess-profits-tax--montant-estimatif-un-impot-benefices-exceptionnels","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2122-002-M--cost-estimate-an-excess-profits-tax--montant-estimatif-un-impot-benefices-exceptionnels"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/128e1ec3cc3a7e617149840943e5add4537495652673a88e97e13dd9bd142a10"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/d3fa429fc84906f951cbd306954cd0677594738a2154bc904e30a73a74573696"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/23d2cf7a9fea0f48cfaa2f862a620cc427a69c8e","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/deb11168147e795ff1af608d1746db05af417a54","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/19ec29b65632160a67a4690295a3f7cf71bfd656","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/892675dd071a4bc1415c99c8f60b10aa175ea139","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d0a9fa1a1016abdb6e817abbce9bc63cc0710501","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d394eac3b5f6c17a608787313e43f824b5190505","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c22af9704744979668f1d1de227643b369cd847c","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d8d09c6a76657b191887e70c2a3ef6037cef9d36"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/84f4806151b1ebad0008824c188d9a89b5b183fe","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a17b0327656fd5067c1ff658ebb07646d68fe010","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a851e85e9d47c50c669d3842eb4e0e4ba3b8cffd","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/be5eeb85d971e3ddd27ebc05ea75f14c01118ecb","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/115b3730e365d39a962ec238b70657436e72fbdd","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ee729dd6fc6e60cc9c06769974679d346cf74ff9","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d57aaef2694029e060239e4ed7592e4a22f6d0eb","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b7fe66c6e412b1601bdfd9708e713accd59e1cce"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2122002M,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and Creighton, Mark and Bernier, Govindadeva},\n title={Cost Estimate of an Excess Profits Tax},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2021,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2122002M,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and Creighton, Mark and Bernier, Govindadeva},\n title={Montant estimatif d\u2019un imp\\^{o}t sur les b\\\u0027{e}n\\\u0027{e}fices exceptionnels},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2021,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2122-001-S","is_published":"2021-04-07T14:30:07.000000Z","release_date":"2021-04-07T14:30:00.000000Z","title_en":"Distributional and Fiscal Analysis of a National Guaranteed Basic Income","title_fr":"Analyse financi\u00e8re et distributive d\u2019un revenu de base garanti \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle nationale","internal_id":"RP-2122-001-S","metadata":{"abstract_en":"Several parliamentarians requested that the PBO prepare a distributional analysis of Guaranteed Basic Income using parameters set out in Ontario\u2019s basic income pilot project, examine the impact across income quintiles, family types and gender, and identify the net federal revenue increase required to offset the net cost of the new program. This analysis also accounts for the behavioural response.","abstract_fr":"Plusieurs parlementaires ont demand\u00e9 au DPB de pr\u00e9parer une analyse distributive d\u2019un revenu de base garanti au moyen des param\u00e8tres \u00e9tablis dans le Projet pilote de l\u2019Ontario portant sur le revenu de base, d\u2019examiner les r\u00e9percussions sur les quintiles de revenu, les types de famille et les sexes, et de d\u00e9terminer l\u2019augmentation nette des recettes f\u00e9d\u00e9rales requise pour compenser le co\u00fbt net du nouveau programme. L\u2019analyse tient \u00e9galement compte de la r\u00e9ponse comportementale.","highlights":null},"updated_at":"2021-04-07T18:02:29.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2122-001-S--distributional-fiscal-analysis-national-guaranteed-basic-income--analyse-financiere-distributive-un-revenu-base-garanti-echelle-nationale","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2122-001-S--distributional-fiscal-analysis-national-guaranteed-basic-income--analyse-financiere-distributive-un-revenu-base-garanti-echelle-nationale","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2122-001-S--distributional-fiscal-analysis-national-guaranteed-basic-income--analyse-financiere-distributive-un-revenu-base-garanti-echelle-nationale"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2122-001-S--distributional-fiscal-analysis-national-guaranteed-basic-income--analyse-financiere-distributive-un-revenu-base-garanti-echelle-nationale","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2122-001-S--distributional-fiscal-analysis-national-guaranteed-basic-income--analyse-financiere-distributive-un-revenu-base-garanti-echelle-nationale"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/71f12c2a896208681dcd59ff69f19e1a6c024d00a60c2e2c195f56293f8fff1c"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/c489253a238366eabc29a6e56f70bafbe60000d7d0868e98b1fdddb26a7d8f1c"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/167234bb1d7351400494e125c9ca6d3c8af1f73e","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ad3d00bbe1d30a7c256a117fad36311a6737613a","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0699fb9129044a56dbc82c5f5d8cf92237257d6d","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/845a7905a6e53b3a8af4b3790c31344055867b7a","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d4de379b69cb506aeaec0ee87a119e1665e1ed2d","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/16533c5d806b19fad57e97f9b8b3ff5576b08f19","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3958562d3312613c107fdca9d95640653a8e5621","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2bf846abe6506acb871e2f906f7370df4836ffb8"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/eee16a0c09948176c791c51e8e33e981fbc7f59c","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e11a9042cd519bfd1733988f18378366aa267568","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c4a610d08e5d3d1c0a70aea9e8b1e0af5d669b26","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/65ee403866436e8527d41be381107f720f792d4a","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/592b1bd35293b12acffd3293cdf6e07a10fd151d","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7210e67daa5f0629b54661e193fb8d53b72a6f55","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0c0206f3730d21a3c4e74641e0116a11aa890031","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/cef0d0f0c46baeefa14ce60f37889132a6ad9697"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2122001S,\n author={Ammar, Nasreddine and Busby, Carleigh and Mohamed Ahmed, Salma},\n title={Distributional and Fiscal Analysis of a National Guaranteed Basic Income},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2021,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2122001S,\n author={Ammar, Nasreddine and Busby, Carleigh and Mohamed Ahmed, Salma},\n title={Analyse financi\\`{e}re et distributive d\u2019un revenu de base garanti \\`{a} l\u2019\\\u0027{e}chelle nationale},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2021,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2021-045-S","is_published":"2021-03-30T13:00:11.000000Z","release_date":"2021-03-30T13:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Assessing the Sustainability of the Canada Pension Plan","title_fr":"\u00c9valuation de la viabilit\u00e9 du R\u00e9gime de pensions du Canada","internal_id":"RP-2021-045-S","metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report provides a reconciliation of the assessments of the sustainability of the Canada Pension Plan prepared by the Office of the Chief Actuary and the Parliamentary Budget Officer.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport pr\u00e9sente une conciliation des \u00e9valuations de la viabilit\u00e9 du R\u00e9gime de pensions du Canada pr\u00e9par\u00e9es par le Bureau de l\u2019actuaire en chef et le directeur parlementaire du budget.","highlights":null},"updated_at":"2021-03-30T13:00:11.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2021-045-S--assessing-sustainability-canada-pension-plan--evaluation-viabilite-regime-pensions-canada","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2021-045-S--assessing-sustainability-canada-pension-plan--evaluation-viabilite-regime-pensions-canada","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2021-045-S--assessing-sustainability-canada-pension-plan--evaluation-viabilite-regime-pensions-canada"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2021-045-S--assessing-sustainability-canada-pension-plan--evaluation-viabilite-regime-pensions-canada","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2021-045-S--assessing-sustainability-canada-pension-plan--evaluation-viabilite-regime-pensions-canada"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/c000d904d6ed778eb04f05cf94dec4814022bed6ff4de23a2c64012f7a2e1116"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/6b103fa3e5f737908fe631793c493c07e1fa0bda32527d2145f56b98da365a11"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/47234e2bf8892c2e28af5effb795be662c6f7398","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c352c0eb34b04444a4f83a520fda2768a06abd86","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d9ee98de34d2881dc9a0626508eed420dfb46926","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a4f5b41384af9e1a966d95964fed5521cfba476b","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/43d2ad0996b77f0cfcab7caa38056f734d32950e","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a6dbff20f76b7d32a2f641d51e3085a18c063193","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a48caf86b16d02442f00971b16c728313ebadb44","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d6688c848579d8a7d51b7e4ee7ef53bc67431039"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f28728b33bfe2c59e9d3e2f19affc36cacf4d277","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7f99eeafb1daffb8501ce16396ae61c455d56178","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4f0d9fd213eb552e7015ec10767d7cd40cc099a0","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e8b1c27fe7952d617e80e9abd42df51a30fe546c","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fb465a1b35adb8a48a98050436c795539b4f4057","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2019bd4e77efa4ebb3d69ea63f19db9d7b16f49a","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/712ad375b97dc8c3a0a6b9a4a2de33a9f0016f24","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/16332c3bb04272f3609e38fab6ebb7320d2e6031"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2021045S,\n author={Busby, Carleigh},\n title={Assessing the Sustainability of the Canada Pension Plan},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2021,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2021045S,\n author={Busby, Carleigh},\n title={\\\u0027{E}valuation de la viabilit\\\u0027{e} du R\\\u0027{e}gime de pensions du Canada},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2021,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2021-040-C","is_published":"2021-02-24T14:00:05.000000Z","release_date":"2021-02-24T14:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"The Cost of Canada\u2019s Surface Combatants: 2021 Update and Options Analysis","title_fr":"Le co\u00fbt des navires de combat canadiens : Mise \u00e0 jour de 2021 et analyse des options","internal_id":"RP-2021-040-C","metadata":{"abstract_en":"In response to a request by the House of Commons Standing Committee on Government Operations and Estimates (OGGO), this report presents a costing analysis of building Canadian Surface Combatants (CSC) with the continuation of the Type 26, as well as the cost for two alternate designs: the FREMM and the Type 31e.","abstract_fr":"En r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 une demande du Comit\u00e9 permanent des op\u00e9rations gouvernementales et des pr\u00e9visions budg\u00e9taires de la Chambre des communes (le Comit\u00e9 OGGO), le pr\u00e9sent rapport pr\u00e9sente une analyse des co\u00fbts de la poursuite de la construction de navires de combat canadiens (NCC) de type 26, ainsi que du co\u00fbt de deux autres mod\u00e8les : la fr\u00e9gate europ\u00e9enne multi-mission (FREMM) et le navire de type 31e.","highlights":null},"updated_at":"2021-02-24T14:00:05.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2021-040-C--cost-canada-surface-combatants-2021-update-options-analysis--cout-navires-combat-canadiens-mise-jour-2021-analyse-options","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2021-040-C--cost-canada-surface-combatants-2021-update-options-analysis--cout-navires-combat-canadiens-mise-jour-2021-analyse-options","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2021-040-C--cost-canada-surface-combatants-2021-update-options-analysis--cout-navires-combat-canadiens-mise-jour-2021-analyse-options"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2021-040-C--cost-canada-surface-combatants-2021-update-options-analysis--cout-navires-combat-canadiens-mise-jour-2021-analyse-options","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2021-040-C--cost-canada-surface-combatants-2021-update-options-analysis--cout-navires-combat-canadiens-mise-jour-2021-analyse-options"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/b2559c27bdd1bb8703d979c8a3dafc7ad10460acdd7d3b87c223e1b58bd09018"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/097b0da16f077128eaf721101751b8d1b67cf673e5aaacddc2111a8e4808408e"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4ec60993ee881bf02236e737a1151a8f51717673","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fb57b5cebcd600c2b9d7d6d13bb8a4c199e61c42","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8b495335a918953b012ecacb2efa73311224ec26","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4d946af8893559da1d73a7ca43a443bacf04e2ec","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5eb1c3043fc560b4be4e4d8d00c934f3e42a3a11","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2d861758f5bcc0921dc80f978a9cf4773f70350f","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/92b29e5090b44122fecb7d95570810d138de1074","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/20237144e7355258efcf3771796004e45ac1eec6"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/400acd8a8823763c43f87289ff9b0642db1a502f","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d6bef1bbe624b830eb0d19ea4d7b539ab7e69b6c","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d84940f61d3899da0d0c8ccebe1ab25cfaa43c7f","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fc32ccbcb8162a6ce3260f1723bdcb9bcf05547d","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/813ca9508a27b6db8f9f4dd62274bf55de3d5ab2","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2c7e7f563833cb6760021307a0114c0826a54af6","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9420c2145eba0808c11a215b55d6e2237ead3082","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/65bc8cc1971087be4999b95e50a93428794aa617"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2021040C,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and Penney, Christopher},\n title={The Cost of Canada\u2019s Surface Combatants: 2021 Update and Options Analysis},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2021,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2021040C,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and Penney, Christopher},\n title={Le cout des navires de combat canadiens : Mise \\`{a} jour de 2021 et analyse des options},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2021,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2021-029-C","is_published":"2021-01-26T20:16:02.000000Z","release_date":"2020-11-17T14:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"The Joint Support Ship program and the MV Asterix: a Fiscal Analysis","title_fr":"Programme de navires de soutien interarm\u00e9es et NM Ast\u00e9rix : analyse financi\u00e8re","internal_id":"RP-2021-029-C","metadata":{"abstract_en":"In response to a request from the House of Commons Government Operations and Estimates Committee (OGGO), this report estimates the construction costs of the Joint Support Ship program to build two supply ships and costs of contracting converted commercial vessels named the MV Asterix and the Obelix to provide military support. This report also attempts to compare the two projects by incorporating additional project cost elements.\nOur independent point estimate of the construction cost is $2.4 billion, with an additional estimated $0.6 billion to account for budgetary contingency, producing a total of $3.0 billion. Accounting for the non-construction costs stated by the Department of National Defence, we estimate the total project cost of the JSS to be $4.1 billion, inclusive of provincial sales tax. \n\nThe total potential net cost of the government\u2019s contracting of the MV Asterix is $733 million, inclusive of provincial sales tax. We project that a five-year provision of service contract of the Obelix would cost the government $801 million, inclusive of any applicable taxes.\n\nAs the project costs of the JSS cannot be directly compared to the costs associated with the provision of service contract of the Asterix or any potential similar contract for the Obelix, we opt for a comparison of the JSS project to the cost of the purchase options for the Asterix and Obelix. Our calculations suggest that the Asterix and Obelix replenishment vessels could be obtained by the Government of Canada for a total of approximately $1.4 billion, as compared to our estimated $4.1 billion JSS project cost.","abstract_fr":"Le pr\u00e9sent rapport a \u00e9t\u00e9 produit en r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 une demande du Comit\u00e9 permanent des op\u00e9rations gouvernementales et des pr\u00e9visions budg\u00e9taires de la Chambre des communes (le Comit\u00e9 OGGO). Il propose une estimation des co\u00fbts du programme de navires de soutien interarm\u00e9es (NSI) pour la construction de deux navires ravitailleurs, ainsi que des co\u00fbts d\u2019un contrat de conversion des navires maritimes (NM) Ast\u00e9rix et Ob\u00e9lix pour fournir un appui militaire. Il tente \u00e9galement de comparer les deux projets en int\u00e9grant des \u00e9l\u00e9ments de co\u00fbt suppl\u00e9mentaires.\n\nNotre estimation ponctuelle ind\u00e9pendante des co\u00fbts de construction s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8ve \u00e0 2,4 milliards de dollars, auxquels il faut ajouter un montant suppl\u00e9mentaire estim\u00e9 \u00e0 0,6 milliard de dollars pour couvrir d\u2019\u00e9ventuels impr\u00e9vus budg\u00e9taires, ce qui donne un total de 3,0 milliards de dollars.\n\nLe co\u00fbt total net \u00e9ventuel de la conclusion d\u2019un march\u00e9 gouvernemental pour le NM Ast\u00e9rix est de 733 millions de dollars, taxe de vente provinciale incluse. Nous avons fait des projections concernant un contrat de service de cinq ans pour l\u2019Ob\u00e9lix, et nous avons estim\u00e9 que cela co\u00fbterait au gouvernement 801 millions de dollars, toutes taxes comprises.\n\nComme les co\u00fbts du projet de NSI ne peuvent \u00eatre compar\u00e9s directement aux co\u00fbts associ\u00e9s au contrat de service concernant le NM Ast\u00e9rix ou \u00e0 tout autre contrat similaire \u00e9ventuel pour l\u2019Ob\u00e9lix, nous avons choisi de faire une comparaison des co\u00fbts du projet de NSI avec les co\u00fbts d\u2019option d\u2019achat du NM Ast\u00e9rix et de l\u2019Ob\u00e9lix. Nos calculs indiquent que le gouvernement du Canada devrait d\u00e9bourser environ 1,4 milliard de dollars au total pour acheter les navires de ravitaillement NM Ast\u00e9rix et Ob\u00e9lix, comparativement \u00e0 4,1 milliards de dollars, selon nos estimations, pour le projet de NSI.","highlights":null},"updated_at":"2021-01-26T20:16:02.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2021-029-C--joint-support-ship-program-mv-asterix-fiscal-analysis--programme-navires-soutien-interarmees-nm-asterix-analyse-financiere","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2021-029-C--joint-support-ship-program-mv-asterix-fiscal-analysis--programme-navires-soutien-interarmees-nm-asterix-analyse-financiere","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2021-029-C--joint-support-ship-program-mv-asterix-fiscal-analysis--programme-navires-soutien-interarmees-nm-asterix-analyse-financiere"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2021-029-C--joint-support-ship-program-mv-asterix-fiscal-analysis--programme-navires-soutien-interarmees-nm-asterix-analyse-financiere","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2021-029-C--joint-support-ship-program-mv-asterix-fiscal-analysis--programme-navires-soutien-interarmees-nm-asterix-analyse-financiere"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/9d0e25fff86059f31c1ba5507e916fd8d81c695dda4327180df8336c27800d9f"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/10dcf661a1978057c84119baaca398dc522fd8d4cf0b9c8e5a98805228854e41"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e4a0162d6ec1c9a71693b1287917842c7d2127c0","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/822b0ebca254b904d4a5f0a0f68025463c2fb23f","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/230236dc4bcf2d41cff79bc28dc6a938b3802c73","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/84a67e0c37ed65e72c6f63f88f4aa37ce50dfb9b","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/59f54a598d2c111c70940e93c80c69934b736466","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/19c9e311e51fa2ee75dae3c8eefc426722ee89bd","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/df7e5e1f463a54195d699cb10ab960947ef9826d","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/87496587d33774a0e28adde60e3251961b9ce0d6"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/cc48b12453e9b30bbd54c292001f5fcad1f3c490","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a6f46f29a98ef931deaf33ea005769638b8f7a1f","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9f048388b56db1cf3f963550c7996d903fd3b005","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5c0090c31d67cd261c7db84f4851fc2563ca2332","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1dc4567af048beb76efd1fdc1b928bfddd4e35e0","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3c1f37392c4a482febf9c04091a85a5b3750bc7b","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/473a37f33868e645b2c803c221363d2791463459","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/19824ac417e6f172a817cd1d079761816102acea"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2021029C,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and Penney, Christopher},\n title={The Joint Support Ship program and the MV Asterix: a Fiscal Analysis},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2021029C,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and Penney, Christopher},\n title={Programme de navires de soutien interarm\\\u0027{e}es et NM Ast\\\u0027{e}rix : analyse financi\\`{e}re},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2021-033-S","is_published":"2021-01-26T20:16:02.000000Z","release_date":"2020-11-06T14:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Fiscal Sustainability Report 2020: Update","title_fr":"Rapport sur la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re de 2020 : Mise \u00e0 jour","internal_id":"RP-2021-033-S","metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report updates PBO\u2019s February 2020 assessment of the sustainability of government finances over the long term for the federal government, subnational governments and public pension plans. It incorporates federal and provincial budgetary measures up to 1 September and 30 October, respectively.","abstract_fr":"Le pr\u00e9sent rapport actualise l\u2019\u00e9valuation qu\u2019a faite le DPB en f\u00e9vrier 2020 de la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re \u00e0 long terme du gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral, des administrations infranationales et des r\u00e9gimes de pensions publics. Il inclut des mesures financi\u00e8res f\u00e9d\u00e9rales et provinciales jusqu\u0027au 1er septembre et au 30 octobre, respectivement.","highlights":null},"updated_at":"2021-01-26T20:16:02.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2021-033-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2020-update--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2020-mise-jour","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2021-033-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2020-update--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2020-mise-jour","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2021-033-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2020-update--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2020-mise-jour"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2021-033-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2020-update--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2020-mise-jour","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2021-033-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2020-update--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2020-mise-jour"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/804e226a95ac85638885b4e664fefc37ed2942b388c14c5caa8d6e2a78c97a71"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/f09809476ab51ed442d16fa5bcec342d35f46a744383a215bb57c28af153c886"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9720bbeea67325f0d20609337bc29b510465f3cc","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a40a15119a8614cd93c6483dd4c9cf2a8d8ff144","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4eedbc6e47ffdeca117bc73072082f2ef6f49c28","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7142acd58fa3f1eecf2114970e19f0a11bb7b35d","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/722abe8858bd970031791c034df111b9f4e8efee","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b307c82e643f13962c3bc4c9b70b669b884069b0","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2ce747d34507fedeb8637f47bd5aaea874fc6be3","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b3b639502decbee9f7d37a45449e274f3ccb533d"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/988886aa2562e5045e086060808764186de8dcb4","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ab5a42ca81ef9006af7295032e38a0b3c293064e","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4b85dc567bad2f298b9e137ac56c88cb3a86f511","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f1cfbc96191545efa8fa283ae642cee4c0f1469d","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/750fd7496b2fca58a295ecdae2a886e36d3cd5b0","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bbe204d2efa71db9a141156370d1d9ca41e4bca8","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1652bba0f1494ededd167f20404b7bf755e36401","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b7add31b01c9efd966947c0e65c675412a97db00"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2021033S,\n author={Bergeron, \\\u0027{E}tienne and MacPhee, Sarah and Busby, Carleigh and Nicol, Caroline and Scholz, Tim and Sourang, Diarra},\n title={Fiscal Sustainability Report 2020: Update},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2021033S,\n author={Bergeron, \\\u0027{E}tienne and MacPhee, Sarah and Busby, Carleigh and Nicol, Caroline and Scholz, Tim and Sourang, Diarra},\n title={Rapport sur la viabilit\\\u0027{e} financi\\`{e}re de 2020 : Mise \\`{a} jour},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2021-025-M","is_published":"2021-01-26T20:16:02.000000Z","release_date":"2020-10-20T04:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Cost Estimate for Bill C-7 \u201cMedical Assistance in Dying\u201d","title_fr":"Estimation des co\u00fbts du projet de loi C-7 (aide m\u00e9dicale \u00e0 mourir)","internal_id":"RP-2021-025-M","metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report responds to a request from a Senator to estimate the financial cost of Bill C-7, which broadens eligibility for medical assistance in dying.","abstract_fr":"Le pr\u00e9sent rapport donne suite \u00e0 la demande d\u2019un s\u00e9nateur d\u2019estimer les co\u00fbts financiers d\u00e9coulant du projet de loi C-7, qui vise \u00e0 \u00e9tendre l\u2019admissibilit\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019aide m\u00e9dicale \u00e0 mourir.","highlights":null},"updated_at":"2021-01-26T20:16:02.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2021-025-M--cost-estimate-bill-c-7-medical-assistance-in-dying--estimation-couts-projet-loi-c-7-aide-medicale-mourir","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2021-025-M--cost-estimate-bill-c-7-medical-assistance-in-dying--estimation-couts-projet-loi-c-7-aide-medicale-mourir","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2021-025-M--cost-estimate-bill-c-7-medical-assistance-in-dying--estimation-couts-projet-loi-c-7-aide-medicale-mourir"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2021-025-M--cost-estimate-bill-c-7-medical-assistance-in-dying--estimation-couts-projet-loi-c-7-aide-medicale-mourir","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2021-025-M--cost-estimate-bill-c-7-medical-assistance-in-dying--estimation-couts-projet-loi-c-7-aide-medicale-mourir"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/241708b353e7782a9e5e713c2e281fc5ed932d3d07e9f5dd212e73604762bbc5"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/dee5b0eb460c9344274eec732b79337e9e14490e6dea321953d25f67c4a2705b"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/22270df16eb4eea39ebf7aa076aa3ef771f17959","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/116f5d130071b4b4d8c2b160e519c098734d0b6c","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d33e67eb4af7ee80dda2bdd9d49045792a94443a","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f97be3621f621d3c0c95a072b92b6259e8f75ce4","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c2e8c6725af5b60b2e0f992377c38bd9a60251bc","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2a5781a9ef8228fc6b1da66e8209e9c183d2deb0","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/080b4fd36cd379efaae6dde94a9bda218f8108c7","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9c0498eb5d5513ed578df062dd94c446ed963121"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3fa7149b278560565958cc1e3762e3825298d3ad","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/44438626b94fa9b2a014a789173928bbba57dee1","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6db943e683927deaafbca6d31851593252417316","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e5d5bbdfaf8e5c6a4b4d107178101410ad90d683","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6e6f787110a0893d7cb311c17b282098975a9ca0","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9f51edf9f743ad896ea6034583218f2910f23384","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9b17f31bfd83b892dba2d191ea711aabc4f98004","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/18da9678377f7d2a5b2acfdd8390e0693e1a6740"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2021025M,\n author={Bernier, Govindadeva and Busby, Carleigh and Mohamed Ahmed, Salma},\n title={Cost Estimate for Bill C-7 \u201cMedical Assistance in Dying\u201d},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2021025M,\n author={Bernier, Govindadeva and Busby, Carleigh and Mohamed Ahmed, Salma},\n title={Estimation des couts du projet de loi C-7 (aide m\\\u0027{e}dicale \\`{a} mourir)},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2021-020-S","is_published":"2021-01-26T20:16:02.000000Z","release_date":"2020-09-03T04:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Federal Support through Major Transfers to Provincial and Territorial Governments","title_fr":"Soutien f\u00e9d\u00e9ral : Principaux transferts aux gouvernements provinciaux et territoriaux","internal_id":"RP-2021-020-S","metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report examines federal support through major transfers to provincial and territorial governments over 2008-09 to 2018-19.","abstract_fr":"Le pr\u00e9sent rapport examine le soutien que le gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral a apport\u00e9 aux gouvernements provinciaux et territoriaux entre 2008 2009 et 2018-2019 au moyen des principaux paiements de transfert.","highlights":null},"updated_at":"2021-01-26T20:16:02.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2021-020-S--federal-support-through-major-transfers-to-provincial-territorial-governments--soutien-federal-principaux-transferts-aux-gouvernements-provinciaux-territoriaux","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2021-020-S--federal-support-through-major-transfers-to-provincial-territorial-governments--soutien-federal-principaux-transferts-aux-gouvernements-provinciaux-territoriaux","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2021-020-S--federal-support-through-major-transfers-to-provincial-territorial-governments--soutien-federal-principaux-transferts-aux-gouvernements-provinciaux-territoriaux"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2021-020-S--federal-support-through-major-transfers-to-provincial-territorial-governments--soutien-federal-principaux-transferts-aux-gouvernements-provinciaux-territoriaux","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2021-020-S--federal-support-through-major-transfers-to-provincial-territorial-governments--soutien-federal-principaux-transferts-aux-gouvernements-provinciaux-territoriaux"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/aec36df21a0e4392855f082c4217cc2f726c223fa32f03babce922bec68ce5c7"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/47f789542f4dfd1d269f4c10248c9d930a315b04d7f4d7afc246bcbab25d22ab"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/26027adedafa1e7c1c52619e7355fc5c3cebddf9","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/46661f966b30b88bbe39c56b4d7a86333a23a838","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9de56e5713ada33c994308f2fb644b7cc7fc71a4","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/008fdde184a29d9b57d57aa9758043656c0c8f19","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7e90f62c8995be0f10fd0fef1f51448889b9e9c5","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/301cb880d5e26489eacf49c83810eebe5b7ccc0c","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/deb9a76e6bd57945c1dc9015f4cbc5b78708c781","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/68fd973e31ff33041e07c11fa9653a3f968fff4f"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/17b0d04e1937e42d4ae211a7c3532f00a9dacdb7","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ac5cd93c70177225beda02e371dfba93a9ec054f","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0d73481b9a1135f9203cfcd304f184b9faf4e3bb","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ad7b2233e919a703aa3d09fef3c04a25b302bf18","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/75fd40b1a0abb813d2c8043d01f18d8798efc92e","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c07825507cd615ffa31252c2b7d986b924f3a215","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8afba52804a1086cea6563e69e20edabb937e3e2","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0a3d9177bd09851f3e5bb6265f02448103092571"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2021020S,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and Behrend, Robert},\n title={Federal Support through Major Transfers to Provincial and Territorial Governments},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2021020S,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and Behrend, Robert},\n title={Soutien f\\\u0027{e}d\\\u0027{e}ral : Principaux transferts aux gouvernements provinciaux et territoriaux},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2021-014-M","is_published":"2021-01-26T20:16:02.000000Z","release_date":"2020-07-07T04:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Costing a Guaranteed Basic Income During the COVID Pandemic","title_fr":"Estimation des co\u00fbts li\u00e9s \u00e0 un revenu de base garanti pendant la pand\u00e9mie de COVID-19","internal_id":"RP-2021-014-M","metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report responds to a request from Senator Yuen Pau Woo to estimate the post-COVID cost of aguaranteed basic income (GBI) program, using parameters set out in Ontario\u2019s basic income pilotproject. PBO presents three estimates based on scenarios that phase-out the benefit by $0.50, $0.25and $0.15 for each dollar of employment income for the last six months of 2020-21. Also, this reportconsiders the provincial breakdown of the GBI cost. The total estimated gross cost of the defined GBIwould range between $47.5 billion and $98.1 billion based on the three scenarios for the six-monthperiod from October 2020 to March 2021. In addition, the report provides an estimate of the federaland provincial programs for low-income individuals and families, including many non-refundable andrefundable tax credits that could be replaced by the GBI program. PBO estimates the potential offsetsfrom repealing these measures would be just over $15 billion for the same period.","abstract_fr":"Ce rapport vise \u00e0 r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 une demande du s\u00e9nateur Yuen Pau Woo en vue d\u2019estimer le co\u00fbt apr\u00e8sla COVID-19 d\u2019un programme de revenu de base garanti (RBG), \u00e0 l\u2019aide des param\u00e8tres du projet pilotede revenu de base \u00e9tabli en Ontario. Le DPB pr\u00e9sente trois estimations \u00e0 partir de sc\u00e9narios quir\u00e9duisent progressivement la prestation de 0,50 $, de 0,25 $ et de 0,15 $ pour chaque dollar de revenud\u2019emploi au cours des six derniers mois de 2020-2021. De plus, le rapport se penche sur la ventilationdu co\u00fbt du RBG par province. Le co\u00fbt brut total estim\u00e9 du RBG s\u2019\u00e9tablirait entre 47,5 milliards dedollars et 98,1 milliards de dollars selon les trois sc\u00e9narios couvrant la p\u00e9riode de six mois allantd\u2019octobre 2020 \u00e0 mars 2021. De plus, le rapport pr\u00e9sente une estimation des programmes f\u00e9d\u00e9raux etprovinciaux pour les personnes et les familles \u00e0 faible revenu, y compris de nombreux cr\u00e9dits d\u2019imp\u00f4tremboursables et non remboursables qui pourraient \u00eatre remplac\u00e9s par le programme de RBG. Le DPBestime que les \u00e9ventuelles compensations d\u00e9coulant de l\u2019abrogation de ces mesures pourraients\u2019\u00e9lever \u00e0 tout juste un peu plus de 15 milliards de dollars pour cette m\u00eame p\u00e9riode.","highlights":null},"updated_at":"2021-07-20T16:22:54.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2021-014-M--costing-guaranteed-basic-income-during-covid-pandemic--estimation-couts-lies-un-revenu-base-garanti-pendant-pandemie-covid-19","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2021-014-M--costing-guaranteed-basic-income-during-covid-pandemic--estimation-couts-lies-un-revenu-base-garanti-pendant-pandemie-covid-19","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2021-014-M--costing-guaranteed-basic-income-during-covid-pandemic--estimation-couts-lies-un-revenu-base-garanti-pendant-pandemie-covid-19"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2021-014-M--costing-guaranteed-basic-income-during-covid-pandemic--estimation-couts-lies-un-revenu-base-garanti-pendant-pandemie-covid-19","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2021-014-M--costing-guaranteed-basic-income-during-covid-pandemic--estimation-couts-lies-un-revenu-base-garanti-pendant-pandemie-covid-19"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/631be706456bd0a59d57b4ce1d62fa027d037fe14dc93a2ce0e52bbdeaafd148"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/d24560963401792843edf405b57d13c5e8f75191938a71e30aa2bf6cacd93c49"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/69f84d14d58e6d12f22bc631aa5b3504bb99be97","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8c5a1d8c144e6e2925d1b7dc669ff4ad7722b0b3","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2e288c593547bc541617716b2de5b1c79a59ba52","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6e8b9ff4591ef581ad3aa7e80309af2710ab687a","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8455cb7e7f5cdfb09b3ce77fa850602c635bc122","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f15fe5bad594a703eb071cc321f1f8b6de249fcf","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b9ee2ae3694bd185cafed9c28ab337ae49cfd2a9","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/447cddab01b2d22ee39d420642e0a9885d39c706"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/91ff3b5665d5879af2c31ecd1e96061de9fba332","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0b19f1f14054123707081442e2b331d607d4496b","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/47e2c722d9adcd5575991f52e49138c6b1b6ee64","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a41047a801e2d246e48751e754cce080dec08656","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5fcc00207c55f6c9c33ec3b8f2322d0933ee1b5b","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5a76ed0f40398f65988f4b42f642ec2232b5f85e","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/68b1494349244b88f9262f6ab132b8129cc7574f","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/1c9b0da3d55797115680ac471a5fccfb637a16cc"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2021014M,\n author={Ammar, Nasreddine and Busby, Carleigh and Mohamed Ahmed, Salma},\n title={Costing a Guaranteed Basic Income During the COVID Pandemic},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2021014M,\n author={Ammar, Nasreddine and Busby, Carleigh and Mohamed Ahmed, Salma},\n title={Estimation des couts li\\\u0027{e}s \\`{a} un revenu de base garanti pendant la pand\\\u0027{e}mie de COVID-19},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2021-002-M","is_published":"2021-11-23T21:06:52.000000Z","release_date":"2020-04-06T13:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Refund of Goods and Services Sales Tax for Small Businesses (July-December 2019)","title_fr":"Remboursement de la taxe sur les produits et services (TPS) pour les petites entreprises (Juillet-D\u00e9cembre 2019)","internal_id":"RP-2021-002-M","metadata":{"abstract_en":"In response to a request from a parliamentarian, the PBO estimated the cost of introducing a refund of the Goods and Services Sales Tax (GST) collected between July 1, 2019 and December 31, 2019 by Canadian Controlled Private Corporations (CCPCs) eligible for the Small Business Deduction (SMD).","abstract_fr":"En r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 une demande d\u2019un parlementaire, le directeur parlementaire du budget (DPB) a estim\u00e9 le co\u00fbt du remboursement \u00e9ventuel de la taxe sur les produits et services (TPS) per\u00e7ue entre le 1er juillet et le 31 d\u00e9cembre 2019 par les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s priv\u00e9es sous contr\u00f4le canadien (SPCC) admissibles \u00e0 la d\u00e9duction accord\u00e9e aux petites entreprises (DPE).","highlights":[]},"updated_at":"2021-11-23T21:11:55.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2021-002-M--refund-goods-services-sales-tax-small-businesses-july-december-2019--remboursement-taxe-produits-services-tps-petites-entreprises-juillet-decembre-2019","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2021-002-M--refund-goods-services-sales-tax-small-businesses-july-december-2019--remboursement-taxe-produits-services-tps-petites-entreprises-juillet-decembre-2019","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2021-002-M--refund-goods-services-sales-tax-small-businesses-july-december-2019--remboursement-taxe-produits-services-tps-petites-entreprises-juillet-decembre-2019"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2021-002-M--refund-goods-services-sales-tax-small-businesses-july-december-2019--remboursement-taxe-produits-services-tps-petites-entreprises-juillet-decembre-2019","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2021-002-M--refund-goods-services-sales-tax-small-businesses-july-december-2019--remboursement-taxe-produits-services-tps-petites-entreprises-juillet-decembre-2019"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/f3802a1db780ac3a9f72c8013e34d35d6845faa18deceddf7f031639534e1370"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/ddbf24acfc8a1a984606005bcf646625fe5d803b1b98fa9b01197b1c80b89291"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ba6a8ec6fa8fd9762c0e4ba0dc0aee03c857c08fa0479ef31dd67dba22e7c81d","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9881decb0736459ff358c16dd83df10706c5a4564e9a03792c10de7e3890921e","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7a0a8668c5e6b63863c4ecd97098f8339ae4e642fc2694dda1df39caefafcb46","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f69ab10ab863ef27edb28e86eab8e909b7bd7a7ed719ca7c54a11c05dcc0aaa2","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/04defce5d22ba22fa77641d0a51188f12fc7c7d7bb6f630516c5c4aaff51e9ec","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c0ce07366fb45cad315fdcc3640ceb75cb65e12302f9a8d5994260071d428b19","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3d29efbb6aa6c0d15ae0212363c86517594d5d796902722dd406f16a58df8bed","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/24480eaa84c8dd0bf3b57f22f7aff2b5a7223192b59c247b24e255df23700784"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/58e68f118b2b9f6d4c903f3f8731936f37033f9d022aec345e6742e7d2ae9847","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4d031ca3e6fa3dcc9493a36e60cbbc30b3552ee3ed22c846bd0fa11e9fb0f0d6","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/39802e15ae02c58bd3179efbd02ef286b3f6cf854bcca05137e07a4f0c907751","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5d9a4d33731fad50c29774186cd4a08db278aba456901a101f565048c2b136db","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3c8998d99ddc2ee87eb7f891e5ddd57c2e36e7c8ecd19a31746cc7d5a3ebfc10","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ef9bd33c201c69e125c2bfd63a936a1a8bdb9a4717807b37c4164b99105ee7fc","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/482b84ece462a409e123559d4017583512c7aefff65cfbbda6f88df74030b5d6","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8811f42eb34c94b1cb6e071e87f2b3aebf19a7b1d3f8201a4fe36632eaa4675d"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2021002M,\n author={Busby, Carleigh},\n title={Refund of Goods and Services Sales Tax for Small Businesses (July-December 2019)},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2021002M,\n author={Busby, Carleigh},\n title={Remboursement de la taxe sur les produits et services (TPS) pour les petites entreprises (Juillet-D\\\u0027{e}cembre 2019)},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-2021-003-M","is_published":"2021-11-23T20:59:08.000000Z","release_date":"2020-04-06T13:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Refund of Goods and Services Sales Tax for Small Businesses (January-December 2019)","title_fr":"Remboursement de la taxe sur les produits et services (TPS) pour les petites entreprises (Janvier-D\u00e9cembre 2019)","internal_id":"RP-2021-003-M","metadata":{"abstract_en":"In response to a request from a parliamentarian, the PBO estimated the cost of introducing a refund of the Goods and Services Sales Tax (GST) collected between January 1, 2019 and December 31, 2019 by Canadian Controlled Private Corporations (CCPCs) eligible for the Small Business Deduction (SMD).","abstract_fr":"En r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 une demande d\u2019un parlementaire, le directeur parlementaire du budget (DPB) a estim\u00e9 le co\u00fbt du remboursement \u00e9ventuel de la taxe sur les produits et services (TPS) per\u00e7ue entre le 1er janvier et le 31 d\u00e9cembre 2019 par les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s priv\u00e9es sous contr\u00f4le canadien (SPCC) admissibles \u00e0 la d\u00e9duction accord\u00e9e aux petites entreprises (DPE).","highlights":[]},"updated_at":"2021-11-23T21:04:21.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-2021-003-M--refund-goods-services-sales-tax-small-businesses-january-december-2019--remboursement-taxe-produits-services-tps-petites-entreprises-janvier-decembre-2019","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2021-003-M--refund-goods-services-sales-tax-small-businesses-january-december-2019--remboursement-taxe-produits-services-tps-petites-entreprises-janvier-decembre-2019","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-2021-003-M--refund-goods-services-sales-tax-small-businesses-january-december-2019--remboursement-taxe-produits-services-tps-petites-entreprises-janvier-decembre-2019"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2021-003-M--refund-goods-services-sales-tax-small-businesses-january-december-2019--remboursement-taxe-produits-services-tps-petites-entreprises-janvier-decembre-2019","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-2021-003-M--refund-goods-services-sales-tax-small-businesses-january-december-2019--remboursement-taxe-produits-services-tps-petites-entreprises-janvier-decembre-2019"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/2428d018d347ed484cd6fcad3027ba0095997e7adab7d4443516e3e3d46931f3"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/91a9290ca64fa446f6b1137831e60bf80618e0db63132a2c21e4ce6af5bb872e"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ce11a25e55cbd945fc76f7393dedb79709753819ef985957187d15d437bc3e84","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5c716e84a9f2127c0becd9b0ba3d81066f495529d55378c88358c7b3b75055a9","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7ed6f6f432970480baa0a0e8c78fd86052c3f20c8a535a9be9100caf853c513d","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/18535c2310e6b25c23c69c9ac681d985e0b75683a8f24020d3d1eb638ec9aff6","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e5c541d33c258ce6e13eced87d4ddd728a94b0a8b5dcceaa08c886c0abde05e1","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c2db7ce7975d6715a6cc95c47921056af080fc7571a0921b7da15f57615d7d1e","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0cbe6654648b15420b0f4175c59a3f344d988722d2b16799636eeb43bed201a0","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e9057bee312d2e1a1827be03b1dfb423c15ef8cc0d5912a72f6e2d28d0fa781d"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c9e95b32684eb3c40457b376c6df7d21d23b59719574ccb1ee78257e10693c49","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/90f35e755ce5de1a3d3275dfd1d6ae3f8ece54e062d3784d2eddead420bba124","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4f968cf784f01c406d3acfaa1a27f318fddc1acb8cd64a3650f1cb7877678f73","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/88550640a0faf09fb15b82923412b21d02cc90a4b6d054ed92a7080fbcb49425","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/40d4ea9d21ba8fddf89305370d13a204d37ca7be2eccfe39455d52bc9d71b691","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fed3741e488781f54f954966dbfaca71107b4483c9ef18464fd059ea5a51ad8d","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/82a1a6a288b3defef68090a78f7e1663e71c7501bd3daaed86bb30cd5ad75f3e","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/23fbba78356b2cacaeac9f2e655a56de263be56fb847b1bf7fcca4907ae1e7c9"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP2021003M,\n author={Busby, Carleigh},\n title={Refund of Goods and Services Sales Tax for Small Businesses (January-December 2019)},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP2021003M,\n author={Busby, Carleigh},\n title={Remboursement de la taxe sur les produits et services (TPS) pour les petites entreprises (Janvier-D\\\u0027{e}cembre 2019)},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"LEG-2021-003-S","is_published":"2021-05-12T19:24:09.000000Z","release_date":"2020-04-02T13:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Increase to the maximum annual Canada Child Benefit (CCB) payment amounts","title_fr":"Hausse du maximum annuel des paiements au titre de l\u2019Allocation canadienne pour enfants (ACE)","internal_id":"LEG-2021-003-S","metadata":{"abstract_en":"Increasing the Canada Child Benefit by $300 per child for the month of May 2020. The benefit for children under the age of six will increase from $6,639 to $6,939 and the benefit for children ages six to seventeen will increase from $5,602 to $5,902. $1.9 billion for 2020-21; 3.4 million recipients with an average benefit of $556 per recipient","abstract_fr":"Augmentation de l\u2019Allocation canadienne pour enfants de 300 $ par enfant pour le mois de mai 2020. L\u2019allocation pour les enfants de moins de six ans passera de 6 639 \u00e0 6 939 $, et l\u2019allocation pour les enfants \u00e2g\u00e9s de six \u00e0 dix-sept ans passera de 5 602 \u00e0 5 902 $. 1,9 milliard de dollars en 2020-2021; 3,4 millions de b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires et allocation moyenne de 556 $ par b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaire.","highlights":null},"updated_at":"2021-05-12T19:26:11.000000Z","type":"LEG","slug":"LEG-2021-003-S--increase-maximum-annual-canada-child-benefit-ccb-payment-amounts--hausse-maximum-annuel-paiements-titre-allocation-canadienne-enfants-ace","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2021-003-S--increase-maximum-annual-canada-child-benefit-ccb-payment-amounts--hausse-maximum-annuel-paiements-titre-allocation-canadienne-enfants-ace","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-2021-003-S--increase-maximum-annual-canada-child-benefit-ccb-payment-amounts--hausse-maximum-annuel-paiements-titre-allocation-canadienne-enfants-ace"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2021-003-S--increase-maximum-annual-canada-child-benefit-ccb-payment-amounts--hausse-maximum-annuel-paiements-titre-allocation-canadienne-enfants-ace","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-2021-003-S--increase-maximum-annual-canada-child-benefit-ccb-payment-amounts--hausse-maximum-annuel-paiements-titre-allocation-canadienne-enfants-ace"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/614b46fcd626abce2d2f5dc547d27d4a8653057084c9ac8a36026eb4abdcee27"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/f049b2a98b61746bd6b3f9a163570e8163e855a4cc7f8d5baac9d7da43627c7d"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/602e03e2973c4a705f354a298e84a36c5c307b48c607a05df47dfdcd2fb078f1","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/038d9dd542bba3d4aabbf52c217c929f5a94847182eda063e7076fc78ce57bfb","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c28591ede97b79c04a309a4d64047fb6d6bc61fe341d57bdffccf1c61dd6a4a3","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/86136995abfac05fc7dab3b2340fe9cc89558a6fc250406090f956e648f0ec5f","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ca97f89488b0f5a4afd1e28ac95080357dbef5665962e3098da85e9438469033","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fc98b656a1c85e00bd638c9e548771c2d45e7525369df1bc90141cc77c5db22c","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/42e9ab9bf833dda1513d9a20dbb219b708d61bc9c6c3f15f62ac969d5acd328b","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/817b27e636faacfbee0a42f25f2b36ce1eaf63612b97c004904f5dbe20428a30"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b71cc1a36501b8356f02fde1d50154cfa8f85c05d4d5665156c6a53feafa56e8","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/bcf3ca410ca71aa0bbf9f339fccf42d8ad2682d1c50a23bcf167d8e0b36fe9d1","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4d4032b53d44222d06ed48b308075bbc33c25e5fc4f9312f79f93fbd0e55c19e","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fbc0fdba3e4d1bd0bee1ef6b6b7824dda66e837da29314756a7e8382d945fde2","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/51a53f6df2e14ec88094ea034242456b9177533e8ad6ed5c03245c99478d66c9","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/57bf80d72b0e954f70226576d5a3da3ab79b14b8e9390ea202c4a97e594f47c2","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/27d2ef20d761f07bd392b0550a8293d5f4e46dcd8a3f6851d6e54db4ebb312da","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b4d5cc1a7373769c016e5b5834054a41fc2cf5320c5c79202cf1efacaf010a85"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG2021003S,\n author={Busby, Carleigh},\n title={Increase to the maximum annual Canada Child Benefit (CCB) payment amounts},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG2021003S,\n author={Busby, Carleigh},\n title={Hausse du maximum annuel des paiements au titre de l\u2019Allocation canadienne pour enfants (ACE)},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-1920-029-S","is_published":"2021-08-06T20:31:44.000000Z","release_date":"2020-02-27T14:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Fiscal Sustainability Report 2020","title_fr":"Rapport sur la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re de 2020","internal_id":"RP-1920-029-S","metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report provides PBO\u2019s assessment of the sustainability of government finances over the long term for the federal government, subnational governments and public pension plans.","abstract_fr":"Dans le rapport qui suit, le DPB pr\u00e9sente son \u00e9valuation de la viabilit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re \u00e0 long terme du gouvernement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral, des administrations infranationales et des r\u00e9gimes de retraite g\u00e9n\u00e9raux.","highlights":null},"updated_at":"2022-07-27T13:25:54.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-1920-029-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2020--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2020","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-1920-029-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2020--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2020","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-1920-029-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2020--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2020"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-1920-029-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2020--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2020","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-1920-029-S--fiscal-sustainability-report-2020--rapport-viabilite-financiere-2020"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/ec729651c4cca83e4a9302b02819655d65bec5ae2c9286421d7cc81f636d6b82"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/c3402f3629c9d0176cb34fe191710bd2727661c45d8d68c0baac4e6c721e5db9"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/09ad3a61574ebfb93706eae47c040a1262ed535f12909a462e1201e6ce02c326","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/feb41fb8fc9452af51b83fe179f8a2375e8d4433d4a8eca2d896c316d3da58e8","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/23d5ce889e1ed4bb4e4d16b396e43163dc3c93aa81bb944d4f04c6f010bd6264","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9fc1578c9b80e7ad300704c82b1d2f6f9b80a65e6d01d98ae301ab5677efd297","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/529907ce444db3e20e72bb24d94b583a9365b75ef0dbdbea5ac650e6c51dcfb5","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/dc5738483193f66c15ec376f00109c97571a2063aaf71d2a346b89d6f1304389","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2f1acfcb89b8d33572b9dffe647737391f4eae6aeff9e009e5f1f448beb018b0","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/6dacb030ad018e185faab514aa17fd2c0fc1f24484cbf68bd0e964a2ee147233"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c2833798329f50544309dc9a943497b406685e485ce373cf7b5ab4a12ed82ac4","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/71ae619b5945fe43e69a24893a678cb46faf262441fd11e1a1cfe136c0b18fc5","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e1c98865e855478ba553cabf964dfdf915d4f13e15ee06266356e8a01bd5a59f","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0d2d4586c8a78407c935eef0307d3373cd680871981764dcde9d9a81cec5149e","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/8669a52b44d2964434154eebcb5f994e0203ac9b5a3a837929348969e5015051","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/c3578973438cee900cda0dd11f7bdce5a3df44cc7b16c1af38e9fb7d40cdd76c","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/dbdd8863c7af0e342a0fdc68f04b1858ba0ac3227e06887ad050c6a7a2c898a8","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2b887a34fad5714b566b96eff078ccfe60585a28250360868171d33dd704d945"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP1920029S,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and MacPhee, Sarah and Scholz, Tim and Worswick, Aidan and Mohamed Ahmed, Salma and Nicol, Caroline and Sourang, Diarra},\n title={Fiscal Sustainability Report 2020},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP1920029S,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and MacPhee, Sarah and Scholz, Tim and Worswick, Aidan and Mohamed Ahmed, Salma and Nicol, Caroline and Sourang, Diarra},\n title={Rapport sur la viabilit\\\u0027{e} financi\\`{e}re de 2020},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"LEG-1920-001-S","is_published":"2021-05-13T12:36:02.000000Z","release_date":"2020-01-28T14:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Cost Estimate of Increasing the Basic Personal Amount Tax Credit","title_fr":"Estimation du co\u00fbt de l\u2019augmentation du cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t au titre du montant personnel de base","internal_id":"LEG-1920-001-S","metadata":{"abstract_en":"In December 2019, the government announced its intention to increase the Basic Personal Amount (BPA) beginning in 2020. The BPA is an indexed non-refundable tax credit available to all residents of Canada. Individuals can also claim an equivalent amount if they have a dependent or partner, net of their dependents\u2019 and partner\u2019s net income. PBO estimates the net cost of this policy change to be $783 million in 2019-2020, rising to $6.9 billion in 2023-2024 once the increased BPA is fully implemented.","abstract_fr":"En d\u00e9cembre 2019, le gouvernement a annonc\u00e9 son intention d\u2019augmenter le montant personnel de base (MPB) d\u00e8s 2020. Le MPB est un cr\u00e9dit d\u2019imp\u00f4t non remboursable index\u00e9 dont tous les r\u00e9sidents du Canada peuvent se pr\u00e9valoir. Les particuliers ayant une personne \u00e0 charge ou un conjoint peuvent \u00e9galement r\u00e9clamer un montant \u00e9quivalent, d\u00e9duction faite du revenu net de la personne \u00e0 charge ou du conjoint. Selon les estimations du DPB, le co\u00fbt net de cette nouvelle politique s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8verait \u00e0 783 millions de dollars en 2019-2020 et atteindrait 6,9 milliards lorsque l\u2019augmentation du MPB sera pleinement mise en \u0153uvre, en 2023-2024.","highlights":null},"updated_at":"2021-05-13T12:46:56.000000Z","type":"LEG","slug":"LEG-1920-001-S--cost-estimate-increasing-basic-personal-amount-tax-credit--estimation-cout-augmentation-credit-impot-titre-montant-personnel-base","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-1920-001-S--cost-estimate-increasing-basic-personal-amount-tax-credit--estimation-cout-augmentation-credit-impot-titre-montant-personnel-base","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/LEG-1920-001-S--cost-estimate-increasing-basic-personal-amount-tax-credit--estimation-cout-augmentation-credit-impot-titre-montant-personnel-base"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-1920-001-S--cost-estimate-increasing-basic-personal-amount-tax-credit--estimation-cout-augmentation-credit-impot-titre-montant-personnel-base","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/LEG-1920-001-S--cost-estimate-increasing-basic-personal-amount-tax-credit--estimation-cout-augmentation-credit-impot-titre-montant-personnel-base"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/cf4e2f112387f81467d5fcf8b599eaae2d38e433e27d36223e1ffc6334a5dc9a"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/9d884043398edcf407febafea1cbe5c7d33e81df100c40103c1ba7e8a6e58549"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e441cc6c4ddbf468338215bcaa84b559cbaf522c504b7eb0a2f4d59d1fa9a4b6","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f31385f3e2b081e95013c73271254a5f77b724f00ff194231e149c7990f9f731","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/71e3c9d5bdb19395d5f9f05231c254df8df514997d5f1e1113b508651c30afca","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f09096811c2b4b6beccacff8a4b48e68626da74b9c7ca10e73edc23017b92b9f","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a7aa0aa9d38010a8d0b0f892161b1849e9643d2db87ab4ae5a4eabca1a6bcbb3","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/dd096bc522575753708a9cfb50028d7068426c425fb75e7493a3b145ab2c50ab","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/49c37e5a5e99ba865713fae9f984fac29975e8183baca7e56421c59efa68814b","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/996c135943229183dce055028a1dab86d59edc5b302ddc8a6367563eaa934f4d"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/d434236bcec297573e8ac85a6ed00025bcf5f804d74a18e6203a5c62b000cd3f","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b3908908fc82e71944d858ebf73f42cff129aed1255093e497b43300a05afb9f","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/fae824b061229b69e02a52bd3ecdc1bdc7e250d65dd9482b7d1ad33fb6fdbdf6","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ba5f0e43fc413d43fe040d4555a3f6d53a7f206501fc6d616cdf4c2b9a8f4bf4","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/454d1bfa626ca3429ac4bb9dcaa73869ec5c86d2964753195f9322102b73670c","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b7eba7be0823faff388193f2d0c23d3bb00e9e60cb9725abf2fac44a73b4fb30","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/05376f6b7e64b675607bba370fbadf72b7c9d708ad41f23e6343071f0652242b","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4f94e772c4b91f4db59522fcaa055b28e827968e7d9a41bb51f37e54a7247cd8"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-LEG1920001S,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and Worswick, Aidan},\n title={Cost Estimate of Increasing the Basic Personal Amount Tax Credit},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-LEG1920001S,\n author={Busby, Carleigh and Worswick, Aidan},\n title={Estimation du cout de l\u2019augmentation du cr\\\u0027{e}dit d\u2019imp\\^{o}t au titre du montant personnel de base},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2020,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-1920-013-M","is_published":"2021-08-05T18:43:44.000000Z","release_date":"2019-05-16T13:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Costs Associated with Replacing the Federal Pay System","title_fr":"Co\u00fbts associ\u00e9s au remplacement du syst\u00e8me de paye f\u00e9d\u00e9ral","internal_id":"RP-1920-013-M","metadata":{"abstract_en":"This report provides an independent estimate of the cost of replacing the Phoenix pay system, the current payroll processing system that administers pay for federal public servants.","abstract_fr":"Le pr\u00e9sent rapport contient une \u00e9valuation ind\u00e9pendante du co\u00fbt estim\u00e9 du remplacement du syst\u00e8me de paye Ph\u00e9nix, soit le syst\u00e8me de traitement des payes des fonctionnaires f\u00e9d\u00e9raux.","highlights":null},"updated_at":"2023-01-27T20:28:12.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-1920-013-M--costs-associated-with-replacing-federal-pay-system--couts-associes-remplacement-systeme-paye-federal","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-1920-013-M--costs-associated-with-replacing-federal-pay-system--couts-associes-remplacement-systeme-paye-federal","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-1920-013-M--costs-associated-with-replacing-federal-pay-system--couts-associes-remplacement-systeme-paye-federal"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-1920-013-M--costs-associated-with-replacing-federal-pay-system--couts-associes-remplacement-systeme-paye-federal","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-1920-013-M--costs-associated-with-replacing-federal-pay-system--couts-associes-remplacement-systeme-paye-federal"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/a6bd2498a9e60ad4704700a0c84de9a670a573ddd4b4fd7a2049bb7b7a901603"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/9e0d35bdbebed12304a815931cd745a61cf32ae8c4f4689c0610311209f9ea2f"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9dab955c4362c470b7b9c3a1ca357f564dcccabbbd278096e1dd377a5d1832df","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/65a65dd3635f2eac734fe77a6bbee72d874346ff45c7200a74db0dad36b8e2e4","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7600565ddc2612309270b89ae125aedd6605e0bd159ebcb2d139b7374a931d18","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9c0377882f91adfbd0e4d550fecbd43016415bfd22d14066ac53af62bccfb163","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/577c99ff0944386976e68780cd6a0e1d0ac85b67f7293492b499600bd38aabab","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0f8c2d27d36fab1dc95d77e620633d51aecaa38d6efe54594612068a304298d4","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/2e53d7c7873ed8359920c5d29714dc0977cc4e8fff7e51342274f65bb60770ab","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/09ba2e80704fb5875cce15286cfa4e87d064a5f766022414ea2c998e1f41e34d"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4f55856afb4f61b10323284a7a455424a4a0f0161d89bdc85b2e78f409aedfe6","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/cf3551a0239befe24fbaa061a7fb481df641874e033c115dac8ed67bc8778915","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/e05d4da46b58f2bd8017d1eb1f6b021bfa8fc96b77d650e48ddebaaf57f2b6eb","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ba16b1640098f35c5d8616783803c2a77a33ff6070d55306fca17fb9033600db","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/0e29b50ba6f6a0e98e035f28575e9d241d601049bd643cb13b1b829775e4ecf3","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/4f9d25375d4409d72cd4721ae1a716d392ad048ae48614117083c85350d329ad","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/dcddcff35b093378b4eba303b2a36176a56f7527b3369cd623e6cdfd30d8b431","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f2bd41cfcfcbfdce057eb54b258eb7a99d7156c5fca35d9c9eda91e065410f47"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP1920013M,\n author={Devakos, Tessa and Busby, Carleigh and Wodrich, Nigel},\n title={Costs Associated with Replacing the Federal Pay System},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2019,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP1920013M,\n author={Devakos, Tessa and Busby, Carleigh and Wodrich, Nigel},\n title={Couts associ\\\u0027{e}s au remplacement du syst\\`{e}me de paye f\\\u0027{e}d\\\u0027{e}ral},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2019,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}} {"id":"RP-1920-012","is_published":"2021-08-05T15:30:06.000000Z","release_date":"2019-04-30T13:00:00.000000Z","title_en":"Economic and Fiscal Outlook - April 2019","title_fr":"Perspectives \u00e9conomiques et financi\u00e8res - Avril 2019","internal_id":"RP-1920-012","metadata":{"abstract_en":"Consistent with the Parliamentary Budget Officer\u2019s legislated mandate, this report provides PBO\u2019s economic and fiscal outlook.","abstract_fr":"Conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 son mandat l\u00e9gislatif, le directeur parlementaire du budget pr\u00e9sente ici ses perspectives \u00e9conomiques et financi\u00e8res.","highlights":null},"updated_at":"2021-08-05T15:36:10.000000Z","type":"RP","slug":"RP-1920-012--economic-fiscal-outlook-april-2019--perspectives-economiques-financieres-avril-2019","permalinks":{"en":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-1920-012--economic-fiscal-outlook-april-2019--perspectives-economiques-financieres-avril-2019","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/en\/publications\/RP-1920-012--economic-fiscal-outlook-april-2019--perspectives-economiques-financieres-avril-2019"},"fr":{"website":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-1920-012--economic-fiscal-outlook-april-2019--perspectives-economiques-financieres-avril-2019","preview":"https:\/\/www.pbo-dpb.ca\/fr\/publications\/RP-1920-012--economic-fiscal-outlook-april-2019--perspectives-economiques-financieres-avril-2019"}},"artifacts":{"main":{"en":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/272ec57b74c7be54de99596cac20ead0c6e098645a43ed4cbb358460f42ccb78"},"fr":{"public":"https:\/\/distribution-a617274656661637473.pbo-dpb.ca\/66078e72bc4ee20372fe9ee71f897a77abc03d4d83616d11df026612684358e6"}}},"coverpages":{"distribution":{"fr":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/f7181443709dd86a1d23bcf0eea4db60a3d42bd937525efced16af6ff36734b7","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/81a99795f7f4c363e9b2c95f78d9fa9720f16352e99c59451a02d0bc15323623","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/9e62d5bc66037beef828149bc68c538535ff363e2781f154a8424536da945003","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/cefbd0684a85b6faa99eb6326ea3f2804102f1995d683cf0dd048839bfa1402d","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/3a3f339a22799de730696c4189fc35eba576aa941e66bd16fedbcec236703945","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/381609a8234113e02fd9a12a7afffeecdcb70ef7e1a190fe68594d95e157a503","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7dfe271908387ab89dcce19fc11980e1ff1ebd930a51ec65565e89f249eb0dce","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/a872c57b27c7df23f3fde30d45c9f7717a0439ca5227e2143903823bfd1f3154"},"en":{"small":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/353d5eeb585d2f58db0cd9befb3611c5041400c8f2c2ebc16b248065e8c32320","large":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/303514800c4732ef80ba9fbba0756c41b1f48a3fb3da83123e3c04bf0f62bb84","h150_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/b4738af8f8c3423927adeb4a5a86b55602b8cd105b46abdf113ef18ca9e4ba02","h150_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ed01b5d1e3cd2f59cff98bafa3e5b77050d22ec14c91093e26259795cfd4d829","h300_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/da17537463d8c1badcfb21da74e2c128ce9d673693d7e1999b43906f87a610ab","h300_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/ee686001804659852f0777da3dc89c2d90fa62ade033197fd67bd01a5661d964","h600_png_optimized":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/5723a3b97cc733906d177c8cdfc17e16d065c62bebb8bfb8f5017820271fbd4c","h600_webp":"https:\/\/distribution-i696d61676573.pbo-dpb.ca\/7ac728542ebab39bebc6be37e4294703731989e0aabda32e638610087600df6d"}}},"bills":[],"bibtex":{"en":"@techreport{PBO-RP1920012,\n author={Grinshpoon, Kristina and Scholz, Tim and Behrend, Robert and Busby, Carleigh and Devakos, Tessa and Elmarzougui, Eskandar and Liberge-Simard, Rapha\\\u0022{e}l and MacPhee, Sarah and Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Srivatsan, Varun and Stanton, Jason and Wodrich, Nigel},\n title={Economic and Fiscal Outlook - April 2019},\n institution={The Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer},\n year=2019,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}","fr":"@techreport{DPB-RP1920012,\n author={Grinshpoon, Kristina and Scholz, Tim and Behrend, Robert and Busby, Carleigh and Devakos, Tessa and Elmarzougui, Eskandar and Liberge-Simard, Rapha\\\u0022{e}l and MacPhee, Sarah and Nahornick, Nora and Nicol, Caroline and Srivatsan, Varun and Stanton, Jason and Wodrich, Nigel},\n title={Perspectives \\\u0027{e}conomiques et financi\\`{e}res - Avril 2019},\n institution={Bureau du directeur parlementaire du budget},\n year=2019,\n \n address = \u0022Ottawa, ON\u0022\n}"}}